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Energy and Environment Directorate

Jun Liu

Jun Liu

Pacific Northwest National Laboratory
PO Box 999
Richland, WA 99352
(509) 375-4443

Biography

Dr. Liu possesses a strong background in materials synthesis, colloidal and surface science, and high-resolution electron microscopy. He joined PNNL in 1992, became a Laboratory Fellow in 2000, and over time initiated and led a broad range of basic and applied research programs in materials science.

In 2001, he left PNNL for a position with Lucent Bell Laboratories, and later Sandia National Laboratories, where he served as manager of the Chemical Synthesis and Nanomaterials Department, and as a thrust leader in the Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies. Dr. Liu returned to PNNL in 2005 to head the synthesis task within the catalysis initiative, and also led the Transformational Materials Science Initiative, as well as energy storage research. In addition, he served as the Director of the Energy Processes and Materials Division, and currently serves as the Cross-Science Lead on the Joint Center for Energy Storage Research, a DOE Energy Innovation Hub in which PNNL is a partner.

Dr. Liu has more than 400 peer reviewed publications, has received more than 55 U.S. patents. He was named a Distinguished Inventor of Battelle in 2007 and was selected as PNNL's 2012 Inventor of the Year. He holds a bachelor's degree in Chemical Engineering from Hunan University, a master's degree in Ceramic Engineering from the University of Washington, and a doctorate in Materials Science and Engineering, also from the University of Washington.

PNNL Patents

PNNL Publications

2022

  • Feng S., J. Liu, X. Zhang, L. Shi, C.S. Anderson, Y. Lin, and M. Song, et al. 2022. "Rationalizing Nitrogen-doped Secondary Carbon Particles for Practical Lithium-Sulfur Batteries." Nano Energy 103, no. Part A:Art. No. 107794. PNNL-SA-175294. doi:10.1016/j.nanoen.2022.107794
  • Feng S., R.K. Singh, Z. Li, Y. Wang, Y. Fu, J. Bao, and Z. Xu, et al. 2022. "Low-Tortuous and Dense Single-Particle-Layer Electrode for High-Energy Lithium-Sulfur Batteries." Energy & Environmental Science 15, no. 9:3842-3853. PNNL-SA-161239. doi:10.1039/D2EE01442D

2021

  • Cao X., L. Zou, B.E. Matthews, L. Zhang, X. He, X. Ren, and M.H. Engelhard, et al. 2021. "Optimization of fluorinated orthoformate based electrolytes for practical high-voltage lithium metal batteries." Energy Storage Materials 34, no. n/a:76-84. PNNL-SA-153014. doi:10.1016/j.ensm.2020.08.035
  • Cao X., P. Gao, X. Ren, L. Zou, M.H. Engelhard, B.E. Matthews, and J. Hu, et al. 2021. "Effects of fluorinated solvents on electrolyte solvation structures and electrode/electrolyte interphases for lithium metal batteries." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (PNAS). 118, no. 9:e2020357118. PNNL-SA-154541. doi:10.1073/pnas.2020357118
  • Shadike Z., H. Lee, O. Borodin, X. Cao, X. Fan, X. Wang, and R. Lin, et al. 2021. "Identification of LiH and nanocrystalline LiF in the solid-electrolyte interphase of lithium metal anodes." Nature Nanotechnology 16. PNNL-SA-157884. doi:10.1038/s41565-020-00845-5

2020

  • Liu L., D. Song, B. Jin, M.A. Sinnwell, J. Liu, J.J. De Yoreo, and M.L. Sushko. 2020. "Role of solvent-surfactant duality of ionic liquids in directing two-dimensional particle assembly." Journal of Physical Chemistry C 124, no. 44:24215-2422. PNNL-SA-155329. doi:10.1021/acs.jpcc.0c07221
  • Ren X., X. Zhang, Z. Shadike, L. Zou, H. Jia, X. Cao, and M.H. Engelhard, et al. 2020. "Designing Advanced In Situ Electrode/Electrolyte Interphases for Wide Temperature Operation of 4.5 V Li || LiCoO2 Batteries." Advanced Materials 32, no. 49:2004898. PNNL-SA-154434. doi:10.1002/adma.202004898
  • Shi L., S. Bak, Z. Shadike, C. Wang, C. Niu, P. Northrup, and H. Lee, et al. 2020. "Reaction Heterogeneity in Practical High-Energy Lithium-Sulfur Pouch Cells." Energy & Environmental Science 13, no. 10:3620-3632. PNNL-SA-150932. doi:10.1039/D0EE02088E
  • Wang H., X. Feng, Y. Chen, Y. Liu, K. Han, M. Zhou, and M.H. Engelhard, et al. 2020. "Reversible electrochemical interface of Mg metal and conventional electrolyte enabled by intermediate adsorption." ACS Energy Letters 5, no. 1:200-206. PNNL-SA-144809. doi:10.1021/acsenergylett.9b02211
  • Zou L., Y. He, Z. Liu, H. Jia, J. Zhu, J. Zheng, and G. Wang, et al. 2020. "Unlocking the passivation nature of the cathode-air interfacial reaction in lithium ion batteries." Nature Communications 11, no. 2020:3204. PNNL-SA-152810. doi:10.1038/s41467-020-17050-6

2019

  • Cao X., X. Ren, L. Zou, M.H. Engelhard, W. Huang, H. Wang, and B.E. Matthews, et al. 2019. "Monolithic solid-electrolyte interphases formed in fluorinated orthoformate-based electrolytes minimize Li depletion and pulverization." Nature Energy 4, no. 9:796-805. PNNL-SA-141828. doi:10.1038/s41560-019-0464-5
  • Cao Y., M. Li, J. Lu, J. Liu, and K. Amine. 2019. "Bridging the Academic and Industrial Metrics for Next-Generation Practical Batteries." Nature Nanotechnology 14, no. 3:200-207. PNNL-SA-140461. doi:10.1038/s41565-019-0371-8
  • Chen S., C. Niu, H. Lee, Q. Li, L. Yu, W. Xu, and J. Zhang, et al. 2019. "Critical Parameters for Evaluating Coin Cells and Pouch Cells of Rechargeable Li-Metal Batteries." Joule 3, no. 4:1094-1105. PNNL-SA-131547. doi:10.1016/j.joule.2019.02.004
  • Han Y., M.A. Sinnwell, S.J. Teat, M.L. Sushko, M.E. Bowden, Q. Miller, and H.T. Schaef, et al. 2019. "Desulfurization Efficiency Preserved in a Heterometallic MOF: Synthesis and Thermodynamically Controlled Phase Transition." Advanced Science 6, no. 7:1802056. PNNL-SA-136448. doi:10.1002/advs.201802056
  • He Y., X. Ren, Y. Xu, M.H. Engelhard, X. Li, J. Xiao, and J. Liu, et al. 2019. "Origin of Lithium Whisker Formation and Growth under Stress." Nature Nanotechnology 14, no. 11:1042-1047. PNNL-SA-144887. doi:10.1038/s41565-019-0558-z
  • Jin Y., L. Zou, L. Liu, M.H. Engelhard, R.L. Patel, Z. Nie, and K. Han, et al. 2019. "Joint charge storage for high-rate aqueous zinc-manganese dioxide batteries." Advanced Materials 31, no. 29:Article No. 1900567. PNNL-SA-140329. doi:10.1002/adma.201900567
  • Liu J., Z. Bao, Y. Cui, E. Dufek, J. Goodenough, P. Khalifah, and Q. Li, et al. 2019. "Pathways for Practical High-Energy Long-Cycling Lithium Metal Batteries." Nature Energy 4, no. 3:180-186. PNNL-SA-129839. doi:10.1038/s41560-019-0338-x
  • Liu L., M.L. Sushko, E.C. Buck, X. Zhang, L. Kovarik, Z. Shen, and J. Tao, et al. 2019. "Revisiting the Growth Mechanism of Hierarchical Semiconductor Nanostructures: The Role of Secondary Nucleation in Branch Formation." The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters 10, no. 21:6827-6834. PNNL-SA-147896. doi:10.1021/acs.jpclett.9b02110
  • Naveed A., H. Yang, Y. Shao, J. Yang, N. Yanna, J. Liu, and S. Shi, et al. 2019. "A Highly Reversible Zn Anode with Intrinsically Safe Organic Electrolyte for Long-Cycle-Life Batteries." Advanced Materials 31, no. 36:Article No. 1900668. PNNL-SA-146185. doi:10.1002/adma.201900668
  • Niu C., H. Lee, S. Chen, Q. Li, J. Du, W. Xu, and J. Zhang, et al. 2019. "High-energy lithium metal pouch cells with limited anode swelling and long stable cycles." Nature Energy 4, no. 7:551-559. PNNL-SA-139913. doi:10.1038/s41560-019-0390-6
  • Niu C., H. Pan, W. Xu, J. Xiao, J. Zhang, L. Luo, and C. Wang, et al. 2019. "Self-Smoothing Anode for Achieving High-Energy Lithium Metal Batteries under Realistic Conditions." Nature Nanotechnology 14, no. 6:594-601. PNNL-SA-135477. doi:10.1038/s41565-019-0427-9
  • Ren X., L. Zou, S. Jiao, D. Mei, M.H. Engelhard, Q. Li, and H. Lee, et al. 2019. "High-Concentration Ether Electrolytes for Stable High-Voltage Lithium Metal Batteries." ACS Energy Letters 4, no. 4:896-902. PNNL-SA-134330. doi:10.1021/acsenergylett.9b00381
  • Ren X., L. Zou, X. Cao, M.H. Engelhard, W. Liu, S.D. Burton, and H. Lee, et al. 2019. "Enabling High-Voltage Lithium-Metal Batteries under Practical Conditions." Joule 3, no. 7:1662-1676. PNNL-SA-140396. doi:10.1016/j.joule.2019.05.006
  • Wang Y., J. Xiao, D. Lu, Y. He, G.J. Harvey, C. Wang, and J. Zhang, et al. 2019. "Superionic Conduction and Interfacial Properties of the Low Temperature Phase Li7P2S8Br0.5I0.5." Energy Storage Materials 19. PNNL-SA-134611. doi:10.1016/j.ensm.2019.02.029
  • Wu B., Y. Yang, D. Liu, C. Niu, M.E. Gross, L.M. Seymour, and H. Lee, et al. 2019. "Good Practices for Rechargeable Lithium Metal Batteries." Journal of the Electrochemical Society 166, no. 16:A4141-A4149. PNNL-SA-145180. doi:10.1149/2.0691916jes
  • Yang L., J. Shui, L. Du, Y. Shao, J. Liu, L. Dai, and Z. Hu. 2019. "Carbon-based metal-free ORR electrocatalysts for fuel cells: past, present and future." Advanced Materials 31, no. 13:Article No. 1804799. PNNL-SA-135987. doi:10.1002/adma.201804799

2018

  • Chen S., J. Zheng, D. Mei, K. Han, M.H. Engelhard, W. Zhao, and W. Xu, et al. 2018. "High-voltage lithium-metal batteries enabled by localized high-concentration electrolytes." Advanced Materials 30, no. 21:Article No. 1706102. PNNL-SA-126291. doi:10.1002/adma.201706102
  • Chen S., J. Zheng, L. Yu, X. Ren, M.H. Engelhard, C. Niu, and H. Lee, et al. 2018. "High-Efficiency Lithium Metal Batteries with Fire-Retardant Electrolytes." Joule 2, no. 8:1548-1558. PNNL-SA-131864. doi:10.1016/j.joule.2018.05.002
  • Cheng Y., J. Tao, G. Zhu, J.A. Soltis, B.A. Legg, E. Nakouzi, and J.J. De Yoreo, et al. 2018. "Near Surface Nucleation and Particle Mediated Growth of Colloidal Au Nanocrystals." Nanoscale 10, no. 25:11907 - 11912. PNNL-SA-135333. doi:10.1039/c8nr03408g
  • Dong Q., M. Wu, D. Mei, Y. Shao, Y. Wang, J. Liu, and H. Li, et al. 2018. "Multifunctional Pd-Sn electrocatalysts enabled by in situ formed SnOx and TiC triple junctions." Nano Energy 53. PNNL-SA-139590. doi:10.1016/j.nanoen.2018.08.060
  • Hollas A.M., X. Wei, V. Murugesan, Z. Nie, B. Li, D.M. Reed, and J. Liu, et al. 2018. "A biomimetic high-capacity phenazine-based anolyte for aqueous organic redox flow batteries." Nature Energy 3, no. 6:508-514. PNNL-SA-130788. doi:10.1038/s41560-018-0167-3
  • Hu J.Z., N. Rajput, C. Wan, Y. Shao, X. Deng, N.R. Jaegers, and M.Y. Hu, et al. 2018. "25Mg NMR and Computational Modeling Studies of the Solvation Structures and Molecular Dynamics in Magnesium Based Liquid Electrolytes." Nano Energy 46. PNNL-SA-130126. doi:10.1016/j.nanoen.2018.01.051
  • Jiao S., X. Ren, R. Cao, M.H. Engelhard, Y. Liu, D. Hu, and D. Mei, et al. 2018. "Stable Cycling of High-Voltage Lithium Metal Batteries in Ether Electrolytes." Nature Energy 3, no. 9:739-746. PNNL-SA-131449. doi:10.1038/s41560-018-0199-8
  • Lee H., H. Lim, X. Ren, L. Yu, M.H. Engelhard, K. Han, and J. Lee, et al. 2018. "Detrimental Effects of Chemical Crossover from the Lithium Anode to Cathode in Rechargeable Lithium Metal Batteries." ACS Energy Letters 3, no. 12:2921-2930. PNNL-SA-137789. doi:10.1021/acsenergylett.8b01819
  • Lee H., S. Chen, X. Ren, A.I. Martinez, V. Shutthanandan, V. Murugesan, and K. Han, et al. 2018. "Electrode Edge Effects and the Failure Mechanism of Lithium-Metal Batteries." ChemSusChem 11, no. 21:3821-3828. PNNL-SA-134550. doi:10.1002/cssc.201801445
  • Liu J., D. Lu, J. Zheng, P. Yan, B. Wang, X. Sun, and Y. Shao, et al. 2018. "Minimizing Polysulfide Shuttle Effect in Lithium-Ion Sulfur Batteries by Anode Surface Passivation." ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces 10, no. 26:21965-21972. PNNL-SA-129224. doi:10.1021/acsami.8b02381
  • Lu D., Q. Li, J. Liu, J. Zheng, Y. Wang, S.A. Ferrara, and J. Xiao, et al. 2018. "Enabling High-Energy-Density Cathode for Lithium-Sulfur Batteries." ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces 10, no. 27:23094-23102. PNNL-SA-123328. doi:10.1021/acsami.8b05166
  • Pan H., K. Han, M.H. Engelhard, R. Cao, J. Chen, J. Zhang, and K.T. Mueller, et al. 2018. "Addressing Passivation in Lithium-Sulfur Battery under Lean-Electrolyte Condition." Advanced Functional Materials 28, no. 38:Article Number 1707234. PNNL-SA-131237. doi:10.1002/adfm.201707234
  • Ren X., S. Chen, H. Lee, D. Mei, M.H. Engelhard, S.D. Burton, and W. Zhao, et al. 2018. "Localized High-Concentration Sulfone Electrolytes for High-Efficiency Lithium-Metal Batteries." Chem 4, no. 8:1877-1892. PNNL-SA-132007. doi:10.1016/j.chempr.2018.05.002
  • Terban M.W., D. Banerjee, S. Ghose, B.K. Medasani, A.K. Shukla, B.A. Legg, and Y. Zhou, et al. 2018. "Early stage structural development of prototypical zeolitic imidazolate framework (ZIF) in solution." Nanoscale 10, no. 9:4291-4300. PNNL-SA-132466. doi:10.1039/C7NR07949D
  • Wang Y., D. Lu, M.E. Bowden, P.Z. El-Khoury, K. Han, Z. Deng, and J. Xiao, et al. 2018. "Mechanism of Formation of Li7P3S11 Solid Electrolytes through Liquid Phase Synthesis." Chemistry of Materials 30, no. 3:990-997. PNNL-SA-130713. doi:10.1021/acs.chemmater.7b04842
  • Xiao L., H. Lu, Y. Fang, M.L. Sushko, Y. Cao, X. Ai, and H. Yang, et al. 2018. "Low-Defect and Low-Porosity Hard Carbon with High Coulombic Efficiency and High Capacity for Practical Sodium Ion Battery Anode." Advanced Energy Materials 8, no. 20:1703238. PNNL-SA-134327. doi:10.1002/aenm.201703238
  • Yan M., P. He, Y. Chen, S. Wang, Q. Wei, K. Zhao, and X. Xu, et al. 2018. "Water-lubricated intercalation in V2O5·nH2O for high-capacity and high-rate aqueous rechargeable zinc batteries." Advanced Materials 30, no. 1:1703725. PNNL-SA-129327. doi:10.1002/adma.201703725
  • Yu L., N.L. Canfield, S. Chen, H. Lee, X. Ren, M.H. Engelhard, and Q. Li, et al. 2018. "Enhanced Stability of Lithium Metal Anode by using a 3D Porous Nickel Substrate." ChemElectroChem 5, no. 5:761-769. PNNL-SA-130543. doi:10.1002/celc.201701250
  • Yu L., S. Chen, H. Lee, L. Zhang, M.H. Engelhard, Q. Li, and S. Jiao, et al. 2018. "A Localized High-Concentration Electrolyte with Optimized Solvents and Lithium Difluoro(oxalate)borate Additive for Stable Lithium Metal Batteries." ACS Energy Letters 3, no. 9:2059-2067. PNNL-SA-134778. doi:10.1021/acsenergylett.8b00935
  • Zeng Z., V. Murugesan, K. Han, X. Jiang, Y. Cao, L. Xiao, and X. Ai, et al. 2018. "Non-flammable electrolytes with high salt-to-solvent ratios for Li-ion and Li-metal batteries." Nature Energy 3, no. 8:674-681. PNNL-SA-138577. doi:10.1038/s41560-018-0196-y

2017

  • Cao X., A. Pan, S. Liu, J. Zhou, S. Li, G. Cao, and J. Liu, et al. 2017. "Chemical Synthesis of 3D Graphene-Like Cages for Sodium-Ion Batteries Applications." Advanced Energy Materials 7, no. 20:1700797. PNNL-SA-136333. doi:10.1002/aenm.201700797
  • Chen J., W.A. Henderson, H. Pan, B.R. Perdue, R. Cao, J.Z. Hu, and C. Wan, et al. 2017. "Improving Lithium-sulfur Battery Performance under Lean Electrolyte through Nanoscale Confinement in Soft Swellable Gels." Nano Letters 17, no. 5:3061-3067. PNNL-SA-121812. doi:10.1021/acs.nanolett.7b00417
  • Duan W., J. Huang, J.A. Kowalski, I.A. Shkrob, V. Murugesan, E.D. Walter, and B. Pan, et al. 2017. "“Wine-Dark Sea” in An Organic Flow Battery: Storing Negative Charge in 2,1,3-Benzothiadiazole Radicals Leads to Improved Cyclability." ACS Energy Letters 2, no. 5:1156-1161. PNNL-SA-120607. doi:10.1021/acsenergylett.7b00261
  • Han K., J. Chen, R. Cao, N. Rajput, V. Murugesan, L. Shi, and H. Pan, et al. 2017. "Effects of Anion Mobility on Electrochemical Behaviors of Lithium-Sulfur Batteries." Chemistry of Materials 29, no. 21:9023-9029. PNNL-SA-129332. doi:10.1021/acs.chemmater.7b02105
  • Lee H., X. Ren, C. Niu, L. Yu, M.H. Engelhard, I. Cho, and M. Ryou, et al. 2017. "Suppressing Lithium Dendrite Growth by Metallic Coating on Separator." Advanced Functional Materials 27, no. 45:Article No. 1704391. PNNL-SA-127900. doi:10.1002/adfm.201704391
  • Li B., and J. Liu. 2017. "Progress and directions in low-cost redox-flow batteries for large-scale energy storage." National Science Review 4, no. 1:91-105. PNNL-SA-114478. doi:10.1093/nsr/nww098
  • Li W., L. Kovarik, Y. Cheng, L. Nie, M.E. Bowden, J. Liu, and Y. Wang. 2017. "Stabilization and Transformation of Pt Nanocrystals Supported on ZnAl2O4 Spinel." RSC Advances 7, no. 6:3282-3286. PNNL-SA-123052. doi:10.1039/C6RA26159K
  • Li W., L. Nie, Y. Chen, L. Kovarik, J. Liu, and Y. Wang. 2017. "Surface Enrichment of Pt in Stable Pt-Ir Nano-alloy Particles on MgAl2O4 Spinel in oxidizing atmosphere." Catalysis Communications 93. PNNL-SA-123418. doi:10.1016/j.catcom.2017.01.012
  • Lu D., J. Tao, P. Yan, W.A. Henderson, Q. Li, Y. Shao, and M.L. Helm, et al. 2017. "Formation of Reversible Solid Electrolyte Interface on Graphite Surface from Concentrated Electrolytes." Nano Letters 17, no. 3:1602-1609. PNNL-SA-113201. doi:10.1021/acs.nanolett.6b04766
  • Ma T., G. Xu, Y. Li, L. Wang, X. He, J. Zheng, and J. Liu, et al. 2017. "Revisiting the Corrosion of Aluminum Current Collector in Lithium-Ion Batteries." The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters 8, no. 5:1072-1077. PNNL-SA-125564. doi:10.1021/acs.jpclett.6b02933
  • Medasani B.K., J. Liu, and M.L. Sushko. 2017. "Stable Pt clusters anchored to monovacancies on graphene sheets." MRS Communications 7, no. 4:891-895. PNNL-SA-129818. doi:10.1557/mrc.2017.112
  • Pan H., B. Li, D. Mei, Z. Nie, Y. Shao, G. Li, and X.S. Li, et al. 2017. "Controlling Solid-Liquid Conversion Reactions for Highly Reversible Aqueous Zinc-Iodine Battery." ACS Energy Letters 2. PNNL-SA-128748. doi:10.1021/acsenergylett.7b00851
  • Pan H., J. Chen, R. Cao, V. Murugesan, N. Rajput, K. Han, and K.A. Persson, et al. 2017. "Non Encapsulation Approach for High Performance Li-S Batteries through Controlled Nucleation and Growth." Nature Energy 2. PNNL-SA-123317. doi:10.1038/s41560-017-0005-z
  • Pan H., K. Han, M. Vijayakumar, J. Xiao, R. Cao, J. Chen, and J. Zhang, et al. 2017. "Ammonium additives to dissolve lithium sulfide through hydrogen binding for high energy lithium-sulfur batteries." ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces 9, no. 5:4290-4295. PNNL-SA-116549. doi:10.1021/acsami.6b04158
  • Qiu S., L. Xiao, M.L. Sushko, K. Han, Y. Shao, M. Yan, and X. Liang, et al. 2017. "Manipulating Adsorption-Insertion Mechanisms in Nanostructured Carbon Materials for High-Efficiency Sodium Ion Storage." Advanced Energy Materials 7, no. 17:Article No. 1700403. PNNL-SA-131546. doi:10.1002/aenm.201700403
  • Rajput N., V. Murugesan, Y. Shin, K. Han, K. Lau, J. Chen, and J. Liu, et al. 2017. "Elucidating the Solvation Structure and Dynamics of Lithium Polysulfides resulting from Competitive Salt and Solvent Interactions." Chemistry of Materials 29, no. 8:3375-3379. PNNL-SA-125254. doi:10.1021/acs.chemmater.7b00068
  • Soto F.A., P. Yan, M.H. Engelhard, A. Marzouk, C. Wang, G. Xu, and Z. Chen, et al. 2017. "Tuning the Solid Electrolyte Interphase for Selective Li- and Na-Ion Storage in Hard Carbon." Advanced Materials 29, no. 18:Article No. 1606860. PNNL-SA-121033. doi:10.1002/adma.201606860
  • Wan C., S. Xu, M.Y. Hu, R. Cao, J. Qian, Z. Qin, and J. Liu, et al. 2017. "Multinuclear NMR Study of the Solid Electrolyte Interface Formed in Lithium Metal Batteries." ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces 9, no. 17:14741-14748. PNNL-SA-122289. doi:10.1021/acsami.6b15383
  • Wang X., M. Zhang, J. Alvarado, S. Wang, M. Sina, B. Lu, and J. Bouwer, et al. 2017. "New Insights on the Structure of Electrochemically Deposited Lithium Metal and Its Solid Electrolyte Interphases via Cryogenic TEM." Nano Letters 17, no. 12:7606-7612. PNNL-SA-128910. doi:10.1021/acs.nanolett.7b03606
  • Wei X., W. Pan, W. Duan, A.M. Hollas, Z. Yang, B. Li, and Z. Nie, et al. 2017. "Materials and Systems for Organic Flow Batteries: Status and Challenges." ACS Energy Letters 2, no. 9:2187-2204. PNNL-SA-128015. doi:10.1021/acsenergylett.7b00650

2016

  • Bhattacharya P., M.I. Nandasiri, D. Lv, A.M. Schwarz, J.T. Darsell, W.A. Henderson, and D.A. Tomalia, et al. 2016. "Polyamidoamine Dendrimer-Based Binders for High-Loading Lithium-Sulfur Battery Cathodes." Nano Energy 19. PNNL-SA-112056. doi:10.1016/j.nanoen.2015.11.012
  • Cao R., J. Chen, K. Han, W. Xu, D. Mei, P. Bhattacharya, and M.H. Engelhard, et al. 2016. "Effect of the Anion Activity on the Stability of Li Metal Anodes in Lithium-Sulfur Batteries." Advanced Functional Materials 26, no. 18:3059-3066. PNNL-SA-114711. doi:10.1002/adfm.201505074
  • Cheng Y., D. Choi, K. Han, K.T. Mueller, J. Zhang, V.L. Sprenkle, and J. Liu, et al. 2016. "Toward the Design of High Voltage Magnesium-Lithium Hybrid Batteries Using Dual-Salt Electrolytes." Chemical Communications 52, no. 31:5379-5382. PNNL-SA-115745. doi:10.1039/C6CC00986G
  • Cheng Y., H. Chang, H. Dong, D. Choi, V.L. Sprenkle, J. Liu, and Y. Yao, et al. 2016. "Rechargeable MgLi Hybrid Batteries: Status and Challenges." Journal of Materials Research 31, no. 20:3125-3141. PNNL-SA-119216. doi:10.1557/jmr.2016.331
  • Cheng Y., L. Luo, L. Zhong, J. Chen, B. Li, W. Wang, and S.X. Mao, et al. 2016. "Highly Reversible Zinc-ion Intercalation with Chevrel Phase Mo6S8 Nanocubes and Applications for Advanced Zinc-ion Batteries." ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces 8, no. 22:13673-13677. PNNL-SA-116513. doi:10.1021/acsami.6b03197
  • Cheng Y., Y. Shao, V. Raju, X. Ji, B.L. Mehdi, K. Han, and M.H. Engelhard, et al. 2016. "Molecular Storage of Mg Ions with Vanadium Oxide Nanoclusters." Advanced Functional Materials 26, no. 20:3446-3453. PNNL-SA-114521. doi:10.1002/adfm.201505501
  • Crawford A.J., E.C. Thomsen, D.M. Reed, D.E. Stephenson, V.L. Sprenkle, J. Liu, and V.V. Viswanathan. 2016. "Development and Validation of Chemistry Agnostic Flow Battery Cost Performance Model and Application to Non-Aqueous Electrolyte Systems." International Journal of Energy Research. PNNL-SA-113966. doi:10.1002/er.3526
  • Du L., Y. Shao, J. Sun, G. Yin, J. Liu, and Y. Wang. 2016. "Advanced catalyst supports for PEM fuel cell cathodes." Nano Energy 29. PNNL-SA-116363. doi:10.1016/j.nanoen.2016.03.016
  • Duan W., V.S. Vemuri, J.D. Milshtein, S. Laramie, R.D. Dmello, J. Huang, and L. Zhang, et al. 2016. "A Symmetric Organic - Based Nonaqueous Redox Flow Battery and Its State of Charge Diagnostics by FTIR." Journal of Materials Chemistry A 4, no. 15:5448-5456. PNNL-SA-115896. doi:10.1039/c6ta01177b
  • Estevez L., D.M. Reed, Z. Nie, A.M. Schwarz, M.I. Nandasiri, J.P. Kizewski, and W. Wang, et al. 2016. "Tunable oxygen functional groups as electro-catalysts on graphite felt surfaces for all vanadium flow batteries." ChemSusChem 9, no. 12:1455-1461. PNNL-SA-113820. doi:10.1002/cssc.201600198
  • Hu J.Z., Z. Zhao, M.Y. Hu, J. Feng, X. Deng, X. Chen, and W. Xu, et al. 2016. "In situ 7Li and 133Cs Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Investigations on the Role of Cs+ Additive in Lithium-Metal Deposition Process." Journal of Power Sources 304. PNNL-SA-110396. doi:10.1016/j.jpowsour.2015.10.067
  • Jeong S., X. Li, J. Zheng, P. Yan, R. Cao, H. Jung, and C.M. Wang, et al. 2016. "Hard carbon coated nano-Si/graphite composite as a high performance anode for Li-ion batteries." Journal of Power Sources 329. PNNL-SA-116194. doi:10.1016/j.jpowsour.2016.08.089
  • Li B., J. Liu, Z. Nie, W. Wang, D.M. Reed, J. Liu, and B.P. McGrail, et al. 2016. "Metal-organic frameworks as highly active electrocatalysts for high-energy density, aqueous zinc-polyiodide redox flow batteries." Nano Letters 16, no. 7:4335-4340. PNNL-SA-116994. doi:10.1021/acs.nanolett.6b01426
  • Li X., P. Yan, M.H. Engelhard, A.J. Crawford, V.V. Viswanathan, C.M. Wang, and J. Liu, et al. 2016. "The Importance of Solid Electrolyte Interphase Formation for Long Cycle Stability Full-Cell Na-Ion Batteries." Nano Energy 27. PNNL-SA-115949. doi:10.1016/j.nanoen.2016.07.030
  • Pan H., Y. Shao, P. Yan, Y. Cheng, K. Han, Z. Nie, and C.M. Wang, et al. 2016. "Reversible aqueous zinc/manganese oxide energy storage from conversion reactions." Nature Energy 1, no. 5:Article No. 16039. PNNL-SA-111263. doi:10.1038/nenergy.2016.39
  • Park S., Y. Shao, V.V. Viswanathan, J. Liu, and Y. Wang. 2016. "Electrochemical study of highly durable cathode with Pt supported on ITO-CNT composite for proton exchange membrane fuel cells." Journal of Industrial & Engineering Chemistry 42. PNNL-SA-124027. doi:10.1016/j.jiec.2016.07.039
  • Shin Y., J. Tao, B.W. Arey, C. Wang, G.J. Exarhos, J.J. De Yoreo, and M.L. Sushko, et al. 2016. "Double epitaxy as a paradigm for templated growth of highly ordered three-dimensional mesophase crystals." ACS Nano 10, no. 9:8670-8675. PNNL-SA-119957. doi:10.1021/acsnano.6b03999
  • Vissers D.R., Z. Chen, Y. Shao, M.H. Engelhard, U. Das, P.C. Redfern, and L.A. Curtiss, et al. 2016. "Role of Manganese Deposition on Graphite in the Capacity Fading of Lithium Ion Batteries." ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces 8, no. 22:14244-14251. PNNL-SA-117129. doi:10.1021/acsami.6b02061
  • Xiao L., Y. Cao, W.A. Henderson, M.L. Sushko, Y. Shao, J. Xiao, and W. Wang, et al. 2016. "Hard carbon nanoparticles as high-capacity, high-stability anodic materials for Na-ion batteries." Nano Energy 19. PNNL-SA-115004. doi:10.1016/j.nanoen.2015.10.034
  • Zhang W., D. Banerjee, J. Liu, H.T. Schaef, J.V. Crum, C.A. Fernandez, and R.K. Kukkadapu, et al. 2016. "Redox-Active Metal-Organic Composites for Highly Selective Oxygen Separation Applications." Advanced Materials 28, no. 18:3572-3577. PNNL-SA-112948. doi:10.1002/adma.201600259

2015

  • Banerjee D., J. Liu, and P.K. Thallapally. 2015. "Separation of C2 Hydrocarbons by Porous Materials: Metal Organic Frameworks as Platform." Comments on Inorganic Chemistry 35, no. 1:18-38. PNNL-SA-105950. doi:10.1080/02603594.2014.976704
  • Chen J., D. Wu, E.D. Walter, M.H. Engelhard, P. Bhattacharya, H. Pan, and Y. Shao, et al. 2015. "Molecular-Confinement of Polysulfide within Mesoscale Electrodes for the Practical Application of Lithium Sulfur Batteries." Nano Energy 13. PNNL-SA-106980. doi:10.1016/j.nanoen.2015.01.031
  • Cheng Y., R.M. Stolley, K. Han, Y. Shao, B.W. Arey, N.M. Washton, and K.T. Mueller, et al. 2015. "Highly Active Electrolytes for Rechargeable Mg Batteries Based on [Mg2(µ-Cl)2]2+ Cation Complex in Dimethoxyethane." Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 17, no. 20:13307-13314. PNNL-SA-106553. doi:10.1039/C5CP00859J
  • Cheng Y., Y. Shao, L.R. Parent, M.L. Sushko, G. Li, P.V. Sushko, and N.D. Browning, et al. 2015. "Interface Promoted Reversible Mg Insertion in Nanostructured Tin-Antimony Alloys." Advanced Materials 27, no. 42:6598-6605. PNNL-SA-108383. doi:10.1002/adma.201502378
  • Cosimbescu L., X. Wei, M. Vijayakumar, W. Xu, M.L. Helm, S.D. Burton, and C.M. Sorensen, et al. 2015. "Anion-Tunable Properties and Electrochemical Performance of Functionalized Ferrocene Compounds." Scientific Reports 5. PNNL-SA-104406. doi:10.1038/srep14117
  • Darkins R., M.L. Sushko, J. Liu, and D.M. Duffy. 2015. "The effect of surface topography on the micellisation of hexadecyltrimethylammonium chloride at the silicon-aqueous interface." Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter 27, no. 5:Article No. 054008. PNNL-SA-105542. doi:10.1088/0953-8984/27/5/054008
  • Deng X., M.Y. Hu, X. Wei, W. Wang, Z. Chen, J. Liu, and J.Z. Hu. 2015. "Natural Abundance 17O Nuclear Magnetic Resonance and Computational Modeling Studies of Lithium Based Liquid Electrolytes." Journal of Power Sources 285. PNNL-SA-105759. doi:10.1016/j.jpowsour.2015.03.091
  • Elsaidi S.K., M.H. Mohamed, H.T. Schaef, A. Kumar, M. Lusi, T. Pham, and K.A. Forrest, et al. 2015. "Hydrophobic Pillared Square Grids for Selective Removal of CO2 from Simulated Flue Gas." Chemical Communications 51, no. 85:15530-15533. PNNL-SA-109325. doi:10.1039/c5cc06577a
  • Lee Y., L. Huang, H. Wang, M.L. Sushko, B. Schwenzer, I.A. Aksay, and J. Liu. 2015. "Structural rearrangement and dispersion of functionalized graphene sheets in aqueous solutions." Colloid and Interface Science Communications 8. PNNL-SA-113083. doi:10.1016/j.colcom.2015.12.002
  • Li B., Z. Nie, M. Vijayakumar, G. Li, J. Liu, V.L. Sprenkle, and W. Wang. 2015. "Ambipolar zinc-polyiodide electrolyte for a high-energy density aqueous redox flow battery." Nature Communications 6. PNNL-SA-103966. doi:10.1038/ncomms7303
  • Li W., F. Gao, Y. Li, E.D. Walter, J. Liu, C.H. Peden, and Y. Wang. 2015. "Nanocrystalline Anatase Titania Supported Vanadia Catalysts: Facet-dependent Structure of Vanadia." Journal of Physical Chemistry C 119, no. 27:15094-15102. PNNL-SA-111187. doi:10.1021/acs.jpcc.5b01486
  • Liu T.L., J.T. Cox, D. Hu, X. Deng, J.Z. Hu, M.Y. Hu, and J. Xiao, et al. 2015. "A Fundamental Study on the [(µ-Cl)3Mg2(THF)6]+ Dimer Electrolytes for Rechargeable Mg Batteries." Chemical Communications 51, no. 12:2312-2315. PNNL-SA-104532. doi:10.1039/c4cc07621d
  • Lu D., J. Zheng, Q. Li, X. Xie, S.A. Ferrara, Z. Nie, and B.L. Mehdi, et al. 2015. "High Energy Density Lithium-Sulfur Batteries: Challenges of Thick Sulfur Cathodes." Advanced Energy Materials 5, no. 16:Article No. 1402290. PNNL-SA-107462. doi:10.1002/aenm.201402290
  • Lu D., P. Yan, Y. Shao, Q. Li, S.A. Ferrara, H. Pan, and G.L. Graff, et al. 2015. "High Performance Li-ion Sulfur Batteries Enabled by Intercalation Chemistry." Chemical Communications 51, no. 70:13454-13457. PNNL-SA-108571. doi:10.1039/C5CC05171A
  • Lu D., Y. Shao, T.J. Lozano, W.D. Bennett, G.L. Graff, B. Polzin, and J. Zhang, et al. 2015. "Failure Mechanism of Fast-Charged Lithium Metal Batteries in Liquid Electrolyte." Advanced Energy Materials 5, no. 3:Article No. 1400993. PNNL-SA-101983. doi:10.1002/AENM.201400993
  • Lu P., J.n. Liu, S. Liang, J. Liu, W.J. Wang, M. Lei, and S. Tang, et al. 2015. "Ultrathin Li3VO4 Nanoribbon/Graphene Sandwich-Like Nanostructures with Ultrahigh Lithium ion Storage Properties." Nano Energy 12. PNNL-SA-107779. doi:10.1016/j.nanoen.2014.12.019
  • Lu X., M.E. Bowden, V.L. Sprenkle, and J. Liu. 2015. "A low cost, high energy density and long cycle life potassium-sulfur battery for grid-scale energy storage." Advanced Materials 27, no. 39:5915-5922. PNNL-SA-111546. doi:10.1002/adma.201502343
  • Mehdi B.L., J. Qian, E. Nasybulin, C. Park, D.A. Welch, R. Faller, and H.S. Mehta, et al. 2015. "Observation and Quantification of Nanoscale Processes in Lithium Batteries by Operando Electrochemical (S)TEM." Nano Letters 15, no. 3:2168-2176. PNNL-SA-107504. doi:10.1021/acs.nanolett.5b00175
  • Mehdi B.L., J. Qian, E. Nasybulin, D.A. Welch, C. Park, R. Faller, and H.S. Mehta, et al. 2015. "Quantification of Electrochemical Nanoscale Processes in Lithium Batteries By OperandoEC-(S)TEM." In ECS Conference on Electrochemical Energy Conversion & Storage with SOFC-XIV, July 26-31, 2015, Glasgow, Scotland, MA2015-03, Abstract No. 432. Pennington, New Jersey:The Electrochemical Society. PNNL-SA-111760.
  • Pan H., X. Wei, W.A. Henderson, Y. Shao, J. Chen, P. Bhattacharya, and J. Xiao, et al. 2015. "On the way toward understanding solution chemistry of lithium polysulfides for high energy Li-S redox flow batteries." Advanced Energy Materials 5, no. 16:Article No. 1500113. PNNL-SA-107502. doi:10.1002/aenm.201500113
  • Parent L.R., Y. Cheng, P.V. Sushko, Y. Shao, J. Liu, C.M. Wang, and N.D. Browning. 2015. "Realizing the Full Potential of Insertion Anodes for Mg-ion Batteries Through the Nano-Structuring of Sn." Nano Letters 15, no. 2:1177-1182. PNNL-SA-106031. doi:10.1021/nl5042534
  • Shao Y., Y. Cheng, W. Duan, W. Wang, Y. Lin, Y. Wang, and J. Liu. 2015. "Nanostructured Electrocatalysts for PEM Fuel Cells and Redox Flow Batteries: a Selected Review." ACS Catalysis 5, no. 12:7288-7298. PNNL-SA-112187. doi:10.1021/acscatal.5b01737
  • Vijayakumar M., Z. Nie, E.D. Walter, J.Z. Hu, J. Liu, V.L. Sprenkle, and W. Wang. 2015. "Understanding Aqueous Electrolyte Stability through Combined Computational and Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy: A Case Study on Vanadium Redox Flow Battery Electrolytes." ChemPlusChem 80, no. 2:428-437. PNNL-SA-102555. doi:10.1002/cplu.201402139
  • Wang Q., J. Zheng, E.D. Walter, H. Pan, D. Lu, P. Zuo, and H. Chen, et al. 2015. "Direct Observation of Sulfur Radicals as Reaction Media in lithium Sulfur Batteries." Journal of the Electrochemical Society 162, no. 3:A474-A478. PNNL-SA-104559. doi:10.1149/2.0851503jes
  • Wei X., G. Xia, B.W. Kirby, E.C. Thomsen, B. Li, Z. Nie, and G.L. Graff, et al. 2015. "An Aqueous Redox Flow Battery Based on Neutral Alkali Metal Ferri/ferrocyanide and Polysulfide Electrolytes." Journal of the Electrochemical Society 163, no. 1:A5150-A5153. PNNL-SA-93471. doi:10.1149/2.0221601jes
  • Wei X., L. Cosimbescu, W. Xu, J.Z. Hu, M. Vijayakumar, J. Feng, and M.Y. Hu, et al. 2015. "Towards High-Performance Nonaqueous Redox Flow Electrolyte through Ionic Modification of Active Species." Advanced Energy Materials 5, no. 1:Article No. 1400678. PNNL-SA-97506. doi:10.1002/aenm.201400678
  • Xiao J., J.Z. Hu, H. Chen, M. Vijayakumar, J. Zheng, H. Pan, and E.D. Walter, et al. 2015. "Following the Transient Reactions in Lithium-Sulfur Batteries Using In an In Situ Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Technique." Nano Letters 15, no. 5:3309-3316. PNNL-SA-101779. doi:10.1021/acs.nanolett.5b00521
  • Yan P., A. Nie, J. Zheng, Y. Zhou, D. Lu, X. Zhang, and R. Xu, et al. 2015. "Evolution Of Lattice Structure And Chemical Composition Of The Surface Reconstruction Layer In Li1.2Ni0.2Mn0.6O2 Cathode Material For Lithium Ion Batteries." Nano Letters 15, no. 1:514-522. PNNL-SA-106363. doi:10.1021/nl5038598
  • Yan P., J. Zheng, D. Lv, Y. Wei, J. Zheng, Z. Wang, and S. Kuppan, et al. 2015. "Atomic-Resolution Visualization of Distinctive Chemical Mixing Behavior of Ni, Co and Mn with Li in Layered Lithium Transition-Metal Oxide Cathode Materials." Chemistry of Materials 27, no. 15:5393-5401. PNNL-SA-110714. doi:10.1021/acs.chemmater.5b02016
  • Yu X., H. Pan, Y. Zhou, P. Northrup, J. Xiao, S. Bak, and M. Liu, et al. 2015. "Direct Observation of the Redistribution of Sulfur and Polysufides in Li-S Batteries During the First Cycle by In Situ X-Ray Fluorescence Microscopy." Advanced Energy Materials 5, no. 16. PNNL-SA-110121. doi:10.1002/aenm.201500072
  • Zheng J., P. Yan, M. Gu, M.J. Wagner, K. Hays, J. Chen, and X.S. Li, et al. 2015. "Interfacial Reaction Dependent Performance of Hollow Carbon NanoSphere - Sulfur composite as a cathode for Li-S battery." Frontiers in Energy Research 3. PNNL-SA-107585. doi:10.3389/fenrg.2015.00025

2014

  • Chen X., X. Li, D. Mei, J. Feng, M.Y. Hu, J.Z. Hu, and M.H. Engelhard, et al. 2014. "Reduction Mechanism of Fluoroethylene Carbonate for Stable Solid-Electrolyte Interphase Film on Silicon Anode." ChemSusChem 7, no. 2:549-554. PNNL-SA-97198. doi:10.1002/cssc.201300770
  • Cheng Y., L.R. Parent, Y. Shao, C.M. Wang, V.L. Sprenkle, G. Li, and J. Liu. 2014. "Facile Synthesis of Chevrel Phase Nanocubes and their Applications for Multivalent Energy Storage." Chemistry of Materials 26, no. 17:4904-4907. PNNL-SA-101661. doi:10.1021/cm502306c
  • Cheng Y., T.L. Liu, Y. Shao, M.H. Engelhard, J. Liu, and G. Li. 2014. "Electrochemically Stable Cathode Current Collectors for Rechargeable Magnesium Batteries." Journal of Materials Chemistry A 2, no. 8:2473 - 2477. PNNL-SA-99589. doi:10.1039/C3TA15113A
  • Cheng Y., Y. Shao, J. Zhang, V.L. Sprenkle, J. Liu, and G. Li. 2014. "High Performance Batteries Based on Hybrid Magnesium and Lithium Chemistry." Chemical Communications 50, no. 68:9644-9646. PNNL-SA-102822. doi:10.1039/C4CC03620D
  • Darkins R., M.L. Sushko, J. Liu, and D.M. Duffy. 2014. "Stress in titania nanoparticles: An atomistic study." Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics. PCCP 16, no. 20:9441-9447. PNNL-SA-98377. doi:10.1039/c3cp54357a
  • Gu M., X. Xiao, G. Liu, S. Thevuthasan, D.R. Baer, J. Zhang, and J. Liu, et al. 2014. "Mesoscale Origin of the Enhanced Cycling-Stability of the Si-Conductive Polymer Anode for Li-ion Batteries." Scientific Reports 4. PNNL-SA-99547. doi:10.1038/srep03684
  • He Y., D.M. Piper, M. Gu, J.J. Travis, S.M. George, S. Lee, and A. Genc, et al. 2014. "In-Situ Transmission Electron Microscopy Probing of Native Oxide and Artificial Layers on Silicon Nanoparticles for Lithium Ion Batteries." ACS Nano 8, no. 11:11816-11823. PNNL-SA-105894. doi:10.1021/nn505523c
  • Huang C., J. Xiao, Y. Shao, J. Zheng, W.D. Bennett, D. Lu, and L.V. Saraf, et al. 2014. "Manipulating the Surface Reactions in Lithium Sulfur Batteries Using Hybrid Anode Structures." Nature Communications 5. PNNL-SA-96417. doi:10.1038/ncomms4015
  • Ji L., M. Gu, Y. Shao, X. Li, M.H. Engelhard, B.W. Arey, and W. Wang, et al. 2014. "Controlling SEI Formation on SnSb-Porous Carbon Nanofibers for Improved Na Ion Storage." Advanced Materials 26, no. 18:2901-2908. PNNL-SA-98915. doi:10.1002/adma.201304962
  • Lercher J.A., A.M. Appel, T. Autrey, R.M. Bullock, D.M. Camaioni, H.M. Cho, and D.A. Dixon, et al. 2014. "Multifunctional Catalysts to Synthesize and Utilize Energy Carriers." In Frontiers at the Interface between Homogeneous and Heterogeneous Catalysis, II, 207-219. Washington, District Of Columbia:U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science. PNNL-SA-103068.
  • Li B., Y. Zhang, R. Krishna, K. Yao, Y. Han, Z. Wu, and D. Ma, et al. 2014. "Introduction of p-Complexation into Porous Aromatic Framework for Highly Selective Adsorption of Ethylene over Ethane." Journal of the American Chemical Society 136, no. 24:8654-8660. PNNL-SA-100671. doi:10.1021/ja502119z
  • Li W., L. Kovarik, D. Mei, M.H. Engelhard, F. Gao, J. Liu, and Y. Wang, et al. 2014. "A general mechanism for stabilizing the small sizes of precious metal nanoparticles on oxide supports." Chemistry of Materials 26, no. 19:5475-5481. PNNL-SA-95940. doi:10.1021/cm5013203
  • Li X., M. Gu, S.Y. Hu, R. Kennard, P. Yan, X. Chen, and C.M. Wang, et al. 2014. "Mesoporous Silicon Sponge as an Anti-Pulverization Structure for High-Performance Lithium-ion Battery Anodes." Nature Communications 5. PNNL-SA-99356. doi:10.1038/ncomms5105
  • Liu J. 2014. "Charging Graphene for Energy Storage." Nature Nanotechnology 9, no. 10:739-741. PNNL-SA-105402. doi:10.1038/nnano.2014.233
  • Liu T.L., Y. Shao, G. Li, M. Gu, J.Z. Hu, S. Xu, and Z. Nie, et al. 2014. "A Facile Approach Using MgCl2 to Formulate High Performance Mg2+ Electrolytes for Rechargeable Mg Batteries." Journal of Materials Chemistry A 2, no. 10:3430 - 3438. PNNL-SA-98069. doi:10.1039/c3ta14825d
  • Lu X., G. Li, J.Y. Kim, D. Mei, J.P. Lemmon, V.L. Sprenkle, and J. Liu. 2014. "Liquid-Metal Electrode to Enable Ultra-Low Temperature Sodium-Beta Alumina Batteries for Renewable Energy Storage." Nature Communications 5. PNNL-SA-99549. doi:10.1038/ncomms5578
  • Mehdi B.L., M. Gu, L.R. Parent, W. Xu, E.N. Nasybulin, X. Chen, and R.R. Unocic, et al. 2014. "In Situ Electrochemical Transmission Electron Microscopy for Battery Research." Microscopy and Microanalysis 20, no. 2:484-492. PNNL-SA-101383. doi:10.1017/S1431927614000488
  • Shao Y., M. Gu, X. Li, Z. Nie, P. Zuo, G. Li, and T.L. Liu, et al. 2014. "Highly Reversible Mg Insertion in Nanostructured Bi for Mg Ion Batteries." Nano Letters 14, no. 1:255-260. PNNL-SA-98801. doi:10.1021/nl403874y
  • Shao Y., N. Rajput, J.Z. Hu, M.Y. Hu, T.L. Liu, Z. Wei, and M. Gu, et al. 2014. "Nanocomposite polymer electrolyte for rechargeable magnesium batteries." Nano Energy 2015, no. 12:750-759. PNNL-SA-103424. doi:10.1016/j.nanoen.2014.12.028
  • Vijayakumar M., B. Schwenzer, V. Shutthanandan, J.Z. Hu, J. Liu, and I.A. Aksay. 2014. "Elucidating graphene - Ionic Liquid interfacial region: a combined experimental and computational study." Nano Energy 3. PNNL-SA-87010. doi:10.1016/j.nanoen.2012.09.014
  • Vijayakumar M., N. Govind, E.D. Walter, S.D. Burton, A.K. Shukla, A. Devaraj, and J. Xiao, et al. 2014. "Molecular Structure and Stability of Dissolved Lithium Polysulfide Species." Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 16, no. 22:10923-10932. PNNL-SA-99942. doi:10.1039/c4cp00889H
  • Xiao J., P. Meduri, H. Chen, Z. Wang, F. Gao, J.Z. Hu, and J. Feng, et al. 2014. "Energetics of Defects on Graphene through Fluorination." ChemSusChem 7, no. 5:1295-1300. PNNL-SA-92043. doi:10.1002/cssc.201301066
  • Zheng J., J. Tian, D. Wu, M. Gu, W. Xu, C.M. Wang, and F. Gao, et al. 2014. "Lewis Acid-Base Interactions between Polysulfides and Metal Organic Framework in Lithium Sulfur Batteries." Nano Letters 14, no. 5:2345-2352. PNNL-SA-97082. doi:10.1021/nl404721h

2013

  • Chen B., W.N. Qi, X. Li, C. Lei, and J. Liu. 2013. "Heated Proteins are Still Active in a Functionalized Nanoporous Support." Small 9, no. 13:2228-2232. PNNL-SA-89038. doi:10.1002/smll.201202409
  • Darkins R., M.L. Sushko, J. Liu, and D.M. Duffy. 2013. "Adhesion of sodium dodecyl sulfate surfactant monolayers with TiO2 (rutile and anatase) surfaces." Langmuir 29, no. 37:11609-11614. PNNL-SA-95646. doi:10.1021/la401469f
  • Ding F., W. Xu, G.L. Graff, J. Zhang, M.L. Sushko, X. Chen, and Y. Shao, et al. 2013. "Dendrite-Free Lithium Deposition via Self-Healing Electrostatic Shield Mechanism." Journal of the American Chemical Society 135, no. 11:4450-4456. PNNL-SA-88286. doi:10.1021/ja312241y
  • Gu M., A. Genc, I. Belharouak, D. Wang, K. Amine, S. Thevuthasan, and D.R. Baer, et al. 2013. "Nanoscale Phase Separation, Cation Ordering, and Surface Oxygen Chemistry in Pristine Li1.2Ni0.2Mn0.6O2 for Li-Ion Batteries." Chemistry of Materials 25, no. 11:2319-2236. PNNL-SA-93053. doi:10.1021/cm4009392
  • Gu M., A. Kushima, Y. Shao, J. Zhang, J. Liu, N.D. Browning, and J. Li, et al. 2013. "Probing the Failure Mechanism of SnO2 Nanowires for Sodium-ion Batteries." Nano Letters 13, no. 11:5203-5211. PNNL-SA-97876. doi:10.1021/nl402633n
  • Gu M., I. Belharouak, J. Zheng, H. Wu, J. Xiao, A. Genc, and K. Amine, et al. 2013. "Formation Of The Spinel Phase In The Layered Composite Cathode Used In Li-Ion Batteries." ACS Nano 7, no. 1:760-767. PNNL-SA-92371. doi:10.1021/nn305065u
  • Gu M., L.R. Parent, B.L. Mehdi, R.R. Unocic, M.T. Mcdowell, R.L. Sacci, and W. Xu, et al. 2013. "Demonstration of an Electrochemical Liquid Cell for Operando Transmission Electron Microscopy Observation of the Lithiation/Delithiation Behavior of Si Nanowire Battery Anodes." Nano Letters 13, no. 12:6106-6112. PNNL-SA-99250. doi:10.1021/nl403402q
  • Lei C., B. Chen, X. Li, W.N. Qi, and J. Liu. 2013. "Non-destructively shattered mesoporous silica for protein drug delivery." Microporous and Mesoporous Materials 175. PNNL-SA-91369. doi:10.1016/j.micromeso.2013.03.022
  • Li W., L. Kovarik, D. Mei, J. Liu, Y. Wang, and C.H. Peden. 2013. "Stable platinum nanoparticles on specific MgAl2O4 spinel facets at high temperatures in oxidizing atmospheres." Nature Communications 4. PNNL-SA-92040. doi:10.1038/ncomms3481
  • Liu J. 2013. "Addressing the Grand Challenges in Energy Storage." Advanced Functional Materials 23, no. 8:924-928. PNNL-SA-91479. doi:10.1002/adfm.201203058
  • Liu J., J. Zhang, Z. Yang, J.P. Lemmon, C.H. Imhoff, G.L. Graff, and L. Li, et al. 2013. "Materials Science and Materials Chemistry for Large Scale Electrochemical Energy Storage: From Transportation to Electrical Grid." Advanced Functional Materials 23, no. 8:929-946. PNNL-SA-87308. doi:10.1002/adfm.201200690
  • Moon G., Y. Shin, D. Choi, B.W. Arey, G.J. Exarhos, C.M. Wang, and W. Choi, et al. 2013. "Catalytic Templating Approaches for Three-Dimensional Hollow Carbon/Graphene Oxide Nano-Architectures." Nanoscale 5, no. 14:6291-6296. PNNL-SA-93702. doi:10.1039/C3NR01387A
  • Nie Z., X. Zhou, Q. Zhang, G. Cao, and J. Liu. 2013. "Aggregated TiO2 Based Nanotubes for Dye Sensitized Solar Cells." Science of Advanced Materials 5, no. 11:1750-1755. PNNL-SA-94134. doi:10.1166/sam.2013.1622
  • Shao Y., F. Ding, J. Xiao, J. Zhang, W. Xu, S. Park, and J. Zhang, et al. 2013. "Making Li-air batteries rechargeable: material challenges." Advanced Functional Materials 23, no. 8:987-1004. PNNL-SA-85805. doi:10.1002/adfm.201200688
  • Shao Y., J. Xiao, W. Wang, M.H. Engelhard, X. Chen, Z. Nie, and M. Gu, et al. 2013. "Surface-Driven Sodium Ion Energy Storage in Nanocellular Carbon Foams." Nano Letters 13, no. 8:3909-3914. PNNL-SA-96088. doi:10.1021/nl401995a
  • Shao Y., T.L. Liu, G. Li, M. Gu, Z. Nie, M.H. Engelhard, and J. Xiao, et al. 2013. "Coordination Chemistry in magnesium battery electrolytes: how ligands affect their performance." Scientific Reports 3. PNNL-SA-97112. doi:10.1038/srep03130
  • Sushko P.V., K.M. Rosso, J. Zhang, J. Liu, and M.L. Sushko. 2013. "Oxygen vacancies and ordering of d-levels control voltage suppression in oxide cathodes: the case of spinel LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4-d." Advanced Functional Materials 23, no. 44:5530-5535. PNNL-SA-93845. doi:10.1002/adfm.201301205
  • Tian J., J. Liu, J. Liu, and P.K. Thallapally. 2013. "Identification of solid-state forms of cucurbit[6]uril for carbon dioxide capture." CrystEngComm 15, no. 8:1528-1531. PNNL-SA-92716. doi:10.1039/C3CE27017C
  • Wang Z., X. Niu, J. Xiao, C.M. Wang, J. Liu, and F. Gao. 2013. "First Principles Prediction of Nitrogen-doped Carbon Nanotubes as a High-Performance Cathode for Li-S Batteries." RSC Advances 3, no. 37:16775-16780. PNNL-SA-97165. doi:10.1039/C3RA41333K
  • Xiao L., Y. Cao, J. Xiao, B. Schwenzer, M.H. Engelhard, L.V. Saraf, and Z. Nie, et al. 2013. "Molecular Structures of Polymer/Sulfur Composites for Lithium-Sulfur Batteries with Long Cycle Life." Journal of Materials Chemistry A 1, no. 33:9517-9526. PNNL-SA-94574. doi:10.1039/C3TA10865A
  • Zhan H., J. Xiao, Z. Nie, X. Li, C.M. Wang, J. Zhang, and J. Liu. 2013. "Nanostructured materials for rechargeable batteries: synthesis, fundamental understanding and limitations." Current Opinion in Chemical Engineering 2, no. 2:151-159. PNNL-SA-92437. doi:10.1016/j.coche.2013.03.007
  • Zheng J., D. Lu, M. Gu, C.M. Wang, J. Zhang, J. Liu, and J. Xiao. 2013. "How to Obtain Reproducible Results for Lithium Sulfur Batteries." Journal of the Electrochemical Society 160, no. 11:A2288-A2292. PNNL-SA-97863. doi:10.1149/2.106311jes
  • Zheng J., M. Gu, C.M. Wang, P. Zuo, P.K. Koech, J. Zhang, and J. Liu, et al. 2013. "Controlled Nucleation and Growth Process of Li2S2/Li2S in Lithium-Sulfur Batteries." Journal of the Electrochemical Society 160, no. 11:A1992-A1996. PNNL-SA-94263. doi:10.1149/2.032311jes
  • Zheng J., M. Gu, H. Chen, P. Meduri, M.H. Engelhard, J. Zhang, and J. Liu, et al. 2013. "Ionic Liquid-Enhanced Solid State Electrolyte Interface (SEI) for Lithium Sulfur Batteries." Journal of Materials Chemistry A 1, no. 29:8464-8470. PNNL-SA-91943. doi:10.1039/C3TA11553D
  • Zheng J., M. Gu, M.J. Wagner, K. Hays, X.S. Li, P. Zuo, and C.M. Wang, et al. 2013. "Revisit Carbon/Sulfur Composite for Li-S Batteries." Journal of the Electrochemical Society 160, no. 10:A1624-A1628. PNNL-SA-96367. doi:10.1149/2.013310jes

2012

  • Cao Y., L. Xiao, M.L. Sushko, W. Wang, B. Schwenzer, J. Xiao, and Z. Nie, et al. 2012. "Sodium Ion Insertion in Hollow Carbon Nanowires for Battery Applications." Nano Letters 12, no. 7:3783-3787. PNNL-SA-88364. doi:10.1021/nl3016957
  • Chen X., X. Li, F. Ding, W. Xu, J. Xiao, Y. Cao, and P. Meduri, et al. 2012. "Conductive Rigid Skeleton Supported Silicon as High-Performance Li-Ion Battery Anodes." Nano Letters 12, no. 8:4124-4130. PNNL-SA-87678. doi:10.1021/nl301657y
  • Chen Z., M. Zhou, Y. Cao, X. Ai, H. Yang, and J. Liu. 2012. "In Situ Generation of Few-Layer Graphene Coatings on SnO2-SiC Core-Shell Nanoparticles for High-Performance Lithium-Ion Storage." Advanced Energy Materials 2, no. 1:95-102. PNNL-SA-83376. doi:10.1002/aenm.201100464
  • Graff G.L., J. Liu, W.D. Bennett, Y. Shin, D. Choi, and M.E. Gross. 2012. FREE STANDING ELECTRODES FOR ADVANCED LI-ION BATTERIES. PNNL-21111. Richland, WA: Pacific Northwest National Laboratory.
  • Gu M., I. Belharouak, A. Genc, Z. Wang, D. Wang, K. Amine, and F. Gao, et al. 2012. "Conflicting Roles Of Nickel In Controlling Cathode Performance In Lithium-ion Batteries." Nano Letters 12, no. 10:5186-5191. PNNL-SA-88619. doi:10.1021/nl302249v
  • Guan J., G. Yan, W. Wang, and J. Liu. 2012. "External field-assisted solution synthesis and selectively catalytic properties of amorphous iron nanoplatelets." Journal of Materials Chemistry 22, no. 9:3909-3915. PNNL-SA-87854. doi:10.1039/C2JM15000J
  • Hu J.Z., J.A. Sears, H.S. Mehta, J.J. Ford, J. Kwak, K. Zhu, and Y. Wang, et al. 2012. "A Large Sample Volume Magic Angle Spinning Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Probe for In-Situ Investigations with Constant Flow of Reactants." Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics. PCCP 14, no. 7:2137-2143. PNNL-SA-82533. doi:10.1039/c1cp22692d
  • Li J., K. Zhu, J. Shang, D. Wang, Z. Nie, R. Guo, and C. Liu, et al. 2012. "Fluorescent Functionalized Mesoporous Silica for Radioactive Material Extraction." Separation Science and Technology 47, no. 10:1507-1513. PNNL-SA-84808.
  • Li X., P. Meduri, X. Chen, W.N. Qi, M.H. Engelhard, W. Xu, and F. Ding, et al. 2012. "Hollow Core-Shell Structured Porous Si-C Nanocomposites for Li-Ion Battery Anodes." Journal of Materials Chemistry 22, no. 22:11014-11017. PNNL-SA-85843. doi:10.1039/C2JM31286G
  • Li X., W.N. Qi, D. Mei, M.L. Sushko, I.A. Aksay, and J. Liu. 2012. "Functionalized Graphene Sheets as Molecular Templates for Controlled Nucleation and Self-Assembly of Metal Oxide-Graphene Nanocomposites." Advanced Materials 24, no. 37:5136-5141. PNNL-SA-85708. doi:10.1002/adma.201202189
  • Liu D., Y. Liu, S.L. Candelaria, G. Cao, J. Liu, and Y. Jeong. 2012. "Atomic layer deposition of Al2O3 on V2O5 xerogel film for enhanced lithium-ion intercalation stability." Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A: International Journal Devoted to Vacuum, Surfaces, and Films 30, no. 1:Article No. 01A123. PNNL-SA-86214. doi:10.1116/1.3664115
  • Liu J., P.K. Thallapally, B.P. McGrail, D.R. Brown, and J. Liu. 2012. "Progress in Adsorption-Based CO2 Capture by Metal-Organic Frameworks." Chemical Society Reviews 41, no. 6:2308 - 2322. PNNL-SA-81981. doi:10.1039/C1CS15221A
  • Moon G., Y. Shin, B.W. Arey, C.M. Wang, G.J. Exarhos, W. Choi, and J. Liu. 2012. "Carbon dioxide-assisted fabrication of highly uniform submicron-sized colloidal carbon spheres via hydrothermal carbonization using soft drink." Colloid and Polymer Science 290, no. 15:1567-1573. PNNL-SA-84746. doi:10.1007/s00396-012-2729-4
  • Park S., Y. Shao, J. Liu, and Y. Wang. 2012. "Oxygen Electrocatalysts for Water Electrolyzers and Reversible Fuel Cells: Status and Perspective." Energy & Environmental Science 5, no. 11:9331-9344. PNNL-SA-88596. doi:10.1039/c2ee22554a
  • Park S., Y. Shao, V.V. Viswanathan, J. Liu, and Y. Wang. 2012. "Non-Kinetic Losses Caused by Electrochemical Carbon Corrosion in PEM Fuel Cells." International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 37, no. 10:8451-8458. PNNL-SA-85028. doi:10.1016/j.ijhydene.2012.02.097
  • Shao Y., S. Park, J. Xiao, J. Zhang, Y. Wang, and J. Liu. 2012. "Electrocatalysts for Nonaqueous Lithium-Air Batteries: Status, Challenges, and Perspective." ACS Catalysis 2, no. 5:844-857. PNNL-SA-85236. doi:10.1021/cs300036v
  • Song Z., T. Xu, M. Gordin, Y. Jiang, I. Bae, Q. Xiao, and H. Zhan, et al. 2012. "Polymer-Graphene Nanocomposites as Ultrafast-Charge and -Discharge Cathodes for Rechargeable Lithium Batteries." Nano Letters 12, no. 5:2205-2211. PNNL-SA-86938. doi:10.1021/nl2039666
  • Tam T., B. Chen, C. Lei, and J. Liu. 2012. "In situ Regeneration of NADH via Lipoamide Dehydrogenase-catalyzed Electron Transfer Reaction Evidenced by Spectroelectrochemistry." Bioelectrochemistry and Bioenergetics 86. PNNL-SA-83118. doi:10.1016/j.bioelechem.2012.03.002
  • Tian J., L.V. Saraf, B. Schwenzer, S.M. Taylor, E.K. Brechin, J. Liu, and S.J. Dalgarno, et al. 2012. "Selective Metal Cation Capture by Soft Anionic Metal-Organic Frameworks via Drastic Single-Crystal-to-Single-Crystal Transformations." Journal of the American Chemical Society 134, no. 23:9581-9584. PNNL-SA-86383. doi:10.1021/ja303092m
  • Vijayakumar M., B. Schwenzer, S. Kim, Z. Yang, S. Thevuthasan, J. Liu, and G.L. Graff, et al. 2012. "Investigation of Local Environments in Nafion-SiO2 Composite Membranes used in Vanadium Redox Flow Batteries." Solid State Nuclear Magnetic Resonance 42. PNNL-SA-80357. doi:10.1016/j.ssnmr.2011.11.005
  • Wang C.M., X. Li, Z. Wang, W. Xu, J. Liu, F. Gao, and L. Kovarik, et al. 2012. "In Situ TEM Investigation of Congruent Phase Transition and Structural Evolution of Nanostructured Silicon/Carbon Anode for Lithium Ion Batteries." Nano Letters 12, no. 3:1624-1632. PNNL-SA-84904. doi:10.1021/nl204559u
  • Wang L., D. Wang, J. Liu, and G.J. Exarhos. 2012. "Probing Porosity and Pore Interconnectivity in Self-Assembled TiO2-Graphene Hybrid Nanostructures Using Hyperpolarized 129Xe NMR." Journal of Physical Chemistry C 116, no. 1:22-29. PNNL-SA-78124. doi:10.1021/jp2047008
  • Wen Q., X. Li, B. Chen, P. Yao, C. Lei, and J. Liu. 2012. "Intramesoporous Silica Structure Differentiating Protein Loading Density." Materials Letters 75. PNNL-SA-81847. doi:10.1016/j.matlet.2012.01.128
  • Xiao J., X. Chen, P.V. Sushko, M.L. Sushko, L. Kovarik, J. Feng, and Z. Deng, et al. 2012. "High-Performance LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4 Spinel Controlled by Mn3+ Concentration and Site Disorder." Advanced Materials 24, no. 16:2109-2116. PNNL-SA-84168. doi:10.1002/adma.201104767
  • Xiao L., Y. Cao, J. Xiao, B. Schwenzer, M.H. Engelhard, L.V. Saraf, and Z. Nie, et al. 2012. "A Soft Approach to Encapsulate Sulfur: Polyaniline Nanotubes for Lithium-Sulfur Batteries with Long Cycle Life." Advanced Materials 24, no. 9:1176-1181. PNNL-SA-85186. doi:10.1002/adma.201103392
  • Xiao L., Y. Cao, J. Xiao, W. Wang, L. Kovarik, Z. Nie, and J. Liu. 2012. "High capacity, reversible alloying reactions in SnSb/C nanocomposites for Na-ion battery applications." Chemical Communications 48, no. 27:3321-3323. PNNL-SA-85851. doi:10.1039/C2CC17129E
  • Xu W., A.L. Read, P.K. Koech, D. Hu, C.M. Wang, J. Xiao, and A.B. Padmaperuma, et al. 2012. "Factors Affecting the Battery Performance of Anthraquinone-based Organic Cathode Materials." Journal of Materials Chemistry 22, no. 9:4032-4039. PNNL-SA-83987. doi:10.1039/c2jm15764k
  • Yu J., M.L. Sushko, S.N. Kerisit, K.M. Rosso, and J. Liu. 2012. "Kinetic Monte Carlo Study of Ambipolar Lithium Ion and Electron-Polaron Diffusion into Nanostructured TiO2." The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters 3, no. 15:2076-2081. PNNL-SA-87002. doi:10.1021/jz300562v
  • Yu Y., B. Chen, W.N. Qi, X. Li, Y. Shin, C. Lei, and J. Liu. 2012. "Enzymatic Conversion of CO2 to Bicarbonate in Functionalized Mesoporous Silica." Microporous and Mesoporous Materials 153. PNNL-SA-73485. doi:10.1016/j.micromeso.2011.12.005
  • Zhang J., W. Wang, J. Xiao, W. Xu, G.L. Graff, Z. Yang, and D. Choi, et al. 2012. "Silicon Based Anodes for Li-Ion Batteries." In Encyclopedia of Sustainability Science and Technology. New York, New York:Springer. PNNL-SA-75702.
  • Zheng J., J. Xiao, X. Yu, L. Kovarik, M. Gu, F. Omenya, and X. Chen, et al. 2012. "Enhanced Li+ ion transport in LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4 through Control of Site Disorder." Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics. PCCP 14, no. 39:13515-13521. PNNL-SA-88177.

2011

  • Cao Y., L. Xiao, W. Wang, D. Choi, Z. Nie, J. Yu, and L.V. Saraf, et al. 2011. "Reversible Sodium Ion Insertion in Single Crystalline Manganese Oxide Nanowires with Long Cycle Life." Advanced Materials 23, no. 28:3155-3160. PNNL-SA-78702. doi:10.1002/adma.201100904
  • Cao Y., X. Li, I.A. Aksay, J.P. Lemmon, Z. Nie, Z. Yang, and J. Liu. 2011. "Sandwich-Type Functionalized Graphene Sheet-Sulfur Nanocomposite for Rechargeable Lithium Batteries." Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics. PCCP 13, no. 17:7660-7665. PNNL-SA-75759. doi:10.1039/C0CP02477E
  • Chen B., S.S. Shah, Y. Shin, C. Lei, and J. Liu. 2011. "In vitro release of organophosphorus acid anhydrolase from functionalized mesoporous silica against nerve agents." Analytical Biochemistry 421, no. 2:477-81. PNNL-SA-73487. doi:10.1016/j.ab.2011.09.024
  • Choi D., J. Xiao, Y. Choi, J.S. Hardy, M. Vijayakumar, M.S. Bhuvaneswari, and J. Liu, et al. 2011. "Thermal Stability and Phase Transformation of Electrochemically Charged/Discharged LiMnPO4 Cathode for Li-Ion Battery." Energy & Environmental Science 4, no. 11:4560-4566. PNNL-SA-79713. doi:10.1039/C1EE01501J
  • Kim S., T.B. Tighe, B. Schwenzer, J. Yan, J. Zhang, J. Liu, and Z. Yang, et al. 2011. "Chemical and Mechanical Degradation of Sulfonated Poly(sulfone) Membranes in Vanadium Redox Flow Batteries." Journal of Applied Electrochemistry 41, no. 10:1201-1213. PNNL-SA-76985. doi:10.1007/s10800-011-0313-0
  • Kou R., Y. Shao, D. Mei, Z. Nie, D. Wang, C.M. Wang, and V.V. Viswanathan, et al. 2011. "Stabilization of Electrocatalytic Metal Nanoparticles at Metal-Metal Oxide-Graphene Triple Junction Points." Journal of the American Chemical Society 133, no. 8:2541-2547. PNNL-SA-74979. doi:10.1021/ja107719u
  • Li L., S. Kim, W. Wang, M. Vijayakumar, Z. Nie, B. Chen, and J. Zhang, et al. 2011. "A Stable Vanadium Redox-Flow Battery with High Energy Density for Large-scale Energy Storage." Advanced Energy Materials 1, no. 3:394-400. PNNL-SA-75871.
  • Li X., Y. Cao, W.N. Qi, L.V. Saraf, J. Xiao, Z. Nie, and J. Mietek, et al. 2011. "Optimization of mesoporous carbon structures for lithium-sulfur battery applications." Journal of Materials Chemistry 21, no. 41:16603-16610. PNNL-SA-80584. doi:10.1039/C1JM12979A
  • Liu W., Y. Rao, H. Wan, A.J. Karkamkar, J. Liu, and L.Q. Wang. 2011. "Bubbling Reactor Technology for Rapid Synthesis of Uniform, Small MFI-Type Zeolite Crystals." Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research 50, no. 12:7241-7250. PNNL-SA-71857. doi:10.1021/ie102069z
  • Liu Y., D. Liu, Q. Zhang, D. Yu, J. Liu, and G. Cao. 2011. "Lithium iron phosphate/carbon nanocomposite film cathodes for high energy lithium ion batteries." Electrochimica Acta 56, no. 5:2559-2565. PNNL-SA-79091. doi:10.1016/j.electacta.2010.11.050
  • Pan A., D. Choi, J. Zhang, S. Liang, G. Cao, Z. Nie, and B.W. Arey, et al. 2011. "High-Rate Cathodes Based on Li3V2(PO4)3 Nanobelts Prepared via Surfactant-Assisted Fabrication." Journal of Power Sources 196, no. 7:3646-3649. PNNL-SA-75901. doi:10.1016/j.jpowsour.2010.12.067
  • Pan A., J. Zhang, G. Cao, S. Liang, C.M. Wang, Z. Nie, and B.W. Arey, et al. 2011. "Nanosheet-structured LiV3O8 with high capacity and excellent stability for high energy lithium batteries." Journal of Materials Chemistry 21, no. 27:10077-10084. PNNL-SA-78045. doi:10.1039/C1JM10976F
  • Park S., Y. Shao, H. Wan, V.V. Viswanathan, S.A. Towne, P.C. Rieke, and J. Liu, et al. 2011. "Degradation of Ionic Pathway in PEM Fuel Cell Cathode." Journal of Physical Chemistry C 115, no. 45:22633-22639. PNNL-SA-81432. doi:10.1021/jp2068599
  • Park S.K., Y. Shao, H. Wan, P.C. Rieke, V.V. Viswanathan, S.A. Towne, and L.V. Saraf, et al. 2011. "Design of graphene sheets-supported Pt catalyst layer in PEM fuel cells." Electrochemistry Communications 13, no. 3:258-261. PNNL-SA-77001. doi:10.1016/j.elecom.2010.12.028
  • Park S.K., Y. Shao, R. Kou, V.V. Viswanathan, S.A. Towne, P.C. Rieke, and J. Liu, et al. 2011. "Polarization Losses under Accelerated Stress Test Using Multiwalled Carbon Nanotube Supported Pt Catalyst in PEM Fuel Cells." Journal of the Electrochemical Society 158, no. 3:B297-302. PNNL-SA-75123. doi:10.1149/1.3530843
  • Schwenzer B., J. Zhang, S. Kim, L. Li, J. Liu, and Z. Yang. 2011. "Membrane Development for Vanadium Redox Flow Batteries." ChemSusChem 4, no. 10:1388 - 1406. PNNL-SA-77561. doi:10.1002/cssc.201100068
  • Schwenzer B., S. Kim, M. Vijayakumar, Z. Yang, and J. Liu. 2011. "Correlation of Structural Differences between Nafion/Polyaniline and Nafion/Polypyrrole Composite Membranes and Observed Transport Properties." Journal of Membrane Science 372, no. 1-2:11-19. PNNL-SA-76269. doi:10.1016/j.memsci.2011.01.025
  • Sun J., K. Zhu, F. Gao, C.M. Wang, J. Liu, C.H. Peden, and Y. Wang. 2011. "Direct Conversion of Bio-ethanol to Isobutene on Nanosized ZnxZryOz Mixed Oxides with Balanced Acid-Base Sites." Journal of the American Chemical Society 133, no. 29:11096-11099. PNNL-SA-77425. doi:10.1021/ja204235v
  • Sushko M.L., and J. Liu. 2011. "Surfactant Two-Dimensional Self-Assembly under Confinement." Journal of Physical Chemistry B 115, no. 15:4322-4328. PNNL-SA-72856. doi:10.1021/jp2003497
  • Sushko M.L., K.M. Rosso, J. Zhang, and J. Liu. 2011. "Multiscale Simulations of Li Ion Conductivity in Solid Electrolyte." The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters 2, no. 18:2352-2356. PNNL-SA-82116. doi:10.1021/jz201032w
  • Tian J., P.K. Thallapally, J. Liu, G.J. Exarhos, and J.L. Atwood. 2011. "Gas-induced solid state transformation of an organic lattice: from nonporous to nanoporous." Chemical Communications 47, no. 2:701-703. PNNL-SA-72646. doi:10.1039/C0CC04260A
  • Vijayakumar M., B.M. Sivakumar, P. Nachimuthu, B. Schwenzer, S. Kim, Z. Yang, and J. Liu, et al. 2011. "Spectroscopic Investigations of the Fouling Process on Nafion Membranes in Vanadium Redox Flow Batteries." Journal of Membrane Science 366, no. 1-2:325-334. PNNL-SA-73754. doi:10.1016/j.memsci.2010.10.018
  • Vijayakumar M., L. Li, G.L. Graff, J. Liu, H. Zhang, Z. Yang, and J.Z. Hu. 2011. "Towards Understanding the Poor Thermal Stability of V5+ Electrolyte Solution in Vanadium Redox Flow Batteries." Journal of Power Sources 196, no. 7:3669-3672. PNNL-SA-75255. doi:10.1016/j.jpowsour.2010.11.126
  • Vijayakumar M., S.N. Kerisit, K.M. Rosso, S.D. Burton, J.A. Sears, Z. Yang, and G.L. Graff, et al. 2011. "Lithium Diffusion in Li4Ti5O12 at High Temperatures." Journal of Power Sources 196, no. 4:2211-2220. PNNL-SA-70935.
  • Wang C.M., W. Xu, J. Liu, J. Zhang, L.V. Saraf, B.W. Arey, and D. Choi, et al. 2011. "In Situ Transmission Electron Microscopy Observation of Microstructure and Phase Evolution in a SnO2 Nanowire during Lithium Intercalation." Nano Letters 11, no. 5:1874-1880. PNNL-SA-71521. doi:10.1021/nl200272n
  • Xiao J., D. Mei, X. Li, W. Xu, D. Wang, G.L. Graff, and W.D. Bennett, et al. 2011. "Hierarchically Porous Graphene as a Lithium-Air Battery Electrode." Nano Letters 11, no. 11:5071-5078. PNNL-SA-77006. doi:10.1021/nl203332e
  • Xiao J., J.Z. Hu, D. Wang, D. Hu, W. Xu, G.L. Graff, and Z. Nie, et al. 2011. "Investigation of the Rechargeability of Li-O2 Batteries in Non-aqueous Electrolyte." Journal of Power Sources 196, no. 13:5674-5678. PNNL-SA-75791.
  • Xiao J., N. Chernova, S. Upreti, X. Chen, Z. Li, Z. Deng, and D. Choi, et al. 2011. "Electrochemical Performances of LiMnPO4 Synthesized from Non-Stoichiometric Li/Mn Ratio." Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics. PCCP 13, no. 40:18099-18106. PNNL-SA-79384. doi:10.1039/C1CP22658D
  • Xiao J., X. Wang, X. Yang, S. Xun, G. Liu, P.K. Koech, and J. Liu, et al. 2011. "Electrochemically Induced High Capacity Displacement Reaction of PEO/MoS2/Graphene Nanocomposites with Lithium." Advanced Functional Materials 21, no. 15:2840-2846. PNNL-SA-76336. doi:10.1002/adfm.201002752
  • Yang Z., J. Zhang, M.C. Kintner-Meyer, X. Lu, D. Choi, J.P. Lemmon, and J. Liu. 2011. "Electrochemical Energy Storage for Green Grid." Chemical Reviews 111, no. 5:3577-3613. PNNL-SA-76053. doi:10.1021/cr100290v
  • Yu J., K.M. Rosso, and J. Liu. 2011. "Charge Localization and Transport in Lithiated Olivine Phosphate Materials." Journal of Physical Chemistry C 115, no. 50:25001-25006. PNNL-SA-72778. doi:10.1021/jp204188g
  • Yu J., K.M. Rosso, J. Zhang, and J. Liu. 2011. "Ab initio study of lithium transition metal fluorophosphate cathodes for rechargeable batteries." Journal of Materials Chemistry 21, no. 32:12054-12058. PNNL-SA-78043. doi:10.1039/C1JM10900F
  • Zhang J., and J. Liu. 2011. "Development of High Energy Cathode (PNNL)." In FISCAL YEAR 2010 ANNUAL PROGRESS REPORT FOR ENERGY STORAGE R&D. 366-369. Washington, D.C.:U.S. Department of Energy. PNNL-19899.
  • Zhang J., L. Li, Z. Nie, B. Chen, M. Vijayakumar, S. Kim, and W. Wang, et al. 2011. "Effects of additives on the stability of electrolytes for all-vanadium redox flow batteries." Journal of Applied Electrochemistry 41, no. 10 - Special Issue S1:1215-1221. PNNL-SA-76986. doi:10.1007/s10800-011-0312-1
  • Zhang S., Y. Shao, H. Liao, J. Liu, I.A. Aksay, G. Yin, and Y. Lin. 2011. "Graphene decorated with PtAu alloy nanoparticles: facile synthesis and promising application for formic acid oxidation." Chemistry of Materials 23, no. 5:1079-1081. PNNL-SA-76972.
  • Zhang S., Y. Shao, J. Liu, I.A. Aksay, and Y. Lin. 2011. "Graphene-Polypyrrole Nanocomposite as a Highly Efficient and Low Cost Electrically Switched Ion Exchanger for Removing ClO4- from Wastewater." ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces 3, no. 9:3633-3637. PNNL-SA-71708. doi:10.1021/am200839m
  • Zhu K., J. Sun, J. Liu, L.Q. Wang, H. Wan, J.Z. Hu, and Y. Wang, et al. 2011. "Solvent Evaporation Assisted Preparation of Oriented Nanocrystalline Mesoporous MFI Zeolites." ACS Catalysis 1, no. 7:682-690. PNNL-SA-75369. doi:10.1021/cs200085e

2010

  • Chi F., Y.N. Guo, J. Liu, Y. Liu, and Q. Huo. 2010. "Size-Tunable and Functional Core-Shell Structured Silica Nanoparticles for Drug Release." Journal of Physical Chemistry C 114, no. 6:2519-2523. PNNL-SA-71000. doi:10.1021/jp910460j
  • Choi D., D. Wang, I. Bae, J. Xiao, Z. Nie, W. Wang, and V.V. Viswanathan, et al. 2010. "LiMnPO4 Nanoplate Grown via Solid-State Reaction in Molten Hydrocarbon for Li-ion Battery Cathode." Nano Letters 10, no. 8:2799-2805. PNNL-SA-70835. doi:10.1021/nl1007085
  • Du D., Z. Zou, Y. Shin, J. Wang, H. Wu, M.H. Engelhard, and J. Liu, et al. 2010. "Sensitive Immunosensor for Cancer Biomarker Based on Dual Signal Amplification Strategy of Graphene Sheets and Multi-Enzyme Functionalized Carbon Nanospheres." Analytical Chemistry 82, no. 7:2989-2995. PNNL-SA-70864. doi:10.1021/ac100036p
  • Fang H., J. Zhu, L. Zhou, H. Jia, S. Li, X. Gong, and S. Li, et al. 2010. "pH-Dependent Assembly and Conversions of Six Cadmium(II)-Based Coordination Complexes." Crystal Growth & Design 10, no. 7:3277-3284. PNNL-SA-72527. doi:10.1021/cg1004598
  • Fernandez C.A., P.K. Thallapally, R.K. Motkuri, S.K. Nune, J.C. Sumrak, J. Tian, and J. Liu. 2010. "Gas-Induced Expansion and Contraction of a Fluorinated Metal-Organic Framework." Crystal Growth & Design 10, no. 3:1037-1039. PNNL-SA-68508. doi:10.1021/cg9014948
  • Fernandez C.A., S.K. Nune, R.K. Motkuri, P.K. Thallapally, C.M. Wang, J. Liu, and G.J. Exarhos, et al. 2010. "Synthesis, characterization, and application of metal organic framework nanostructures." Langmuir 26, no. 24:18591-18594. PNNL-SA-75145. doi:10.1021/la103590t
  • Gu Z., Y. Cai, H. Fang, Z. Zhou, P.K. Thallapally, J. Tian, and J. Liu, et al. 2010. "Conversion of Nonporous Helical Cadmium Organic Famework to a Porous Form." Chemical Communications 46, no. 29:5373-5375. PNNL-SA-72526.
  • Kang X., J. Wang, H. Wu, J. Liu, I.A. Aksay, and Y. Lin. 2010. "A graphene-based electrochemical sensor for sensitive detection of paracetamol." Talanta 81, no. 3:754-759. PNNL-SA-71976.
  • Kerisit S.N., K.M. Rosso, Z. Yang, and J. Liu. 2010. "Computer Simulation of the Phase Stabilities of Lithiated TiO2 Polymorphs." Journal of Physical Chemistry C 114, no. 44:19096-19107. PNNL-SA-66929. doi:10.1021/jp103809s
  • Kim S., J. Yan, B. Schwenzer, J. Zhang, L. Li, J. Liu, and Z. Yang, et al. 2010. "Cycling performance and efficiency of sulfonated poly(sulfone) membranes in vanadium redox flow batteries." Electrochemistry Communications 12, no. 11:1650-1653. PNNL-SA-74853. doi:10.1016/j.elecom.2010.09.018
  • Lei C., P. Liu, B. Chen, Y. Mao, H.E. Engelmann, Y. Shin, and J. Jaffar, et al. 2010. "Local Release of Highly Loaded Antibodies from Functionalized Nanoporous Support for Cancer Immunotherapy." Journal of the American Chemical Society 132, no. 20:6906-6907. PNNL-SA-71656.
  • Li J., J. Liu, D. Wang, R. Guo, X. Li, and W.N. Qi. 2010. "Interfacially Controlled Synthesis of Hollow Mesoporous Silica Spheres with Radially Oriented Pore Structures." Langmuir 26, no. 14:12267-12272. PNNL-SA-73015. doi:10.1021/la101225j
  • Liao H., H. Wu, J. Wang, J. Liu, Y. Jiang, S. Sun, and Y. Lin. 2010. "Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Myoglobin Immobilized on Graphene-CTAB-Ionic Liquid Nanocomposite Film." Electroanalysis 22, no. 19:2297-2302. PNNL-SA-71663. doi:10.1002/elan.201000044
  • Liu J., and J. Zhang. 2010. "Development of High Capacity Anodes (PNNL)." In FY 2009 Annual Progress Report for Energy Storage R&D. 297-300. Washington Dc:US Department of Energy, Energy Efficiency & Renewable Energy. PNNL-19934.
  • Nune S.K., P.K. Thallapally, A. Dohnalkova, C.M. Wang, J. Liu, and G.J. Exarhos. 2010. "Synthesis and Properties of Nano Zeolitic Imidazolate Frameworks." Chemical Communications 46, no. 27:4878-4880. PNNL-SA-70605.
  • Pan A., D. Liu, X. Zhou, B.B. Garcia, S. Liang, J. Liu, and G. Cao. 2010. "Enhanced Lithium-ion intercalation properties of coherent hydrous vanadium pentoxide-carbon cryogels nanocomposites." Journal of Power Sources 195, no. 12:3893-3899. PNNL-SA-71900. doi:10.1016/j.jpowsour.2009.12.120
  • Pan A., J. Liu, J. Zhang, G.H. Cao, W. Xu, Z. Nie, and J. Xiao, et al. 2010. "Template Free Synthesis of LiV3O8 Nanorods as a Cathode Material for High-Rate Secondary Lithium Batteries." Journal of Materials Chemistry 21, no. 4:1153-1161. PNNL-SA-73809. doi:10.1039/c0jm02810j
  • Pan A., J. Liu, J. Zhang, W. Xu, G.H. Cao, Z. Nie, and B.W. Arey, et al. 2010. "Nano-Structured Li3V2(PO4)3 /Carbon Composite for High Rate Lithium Ion Batteries." Electrochemistry Communications 12, no. 12:1674-1677. PNNL-SA-73952. doi:10.1016/j.elecom.2010.09.014
  • Pan A., J. Zhang, Z. Nie, G.H. Cao, B.W. Arey, G. Li, and S. Liang, et al. 2010. "Facile synthesized nanorod structured vanadium pentoxide for high-rate lithium batteries." Journal of Materials Chemistry 20, no. 41:9193-9199. PNNL-SA-72345. doi:10.1039/C0JM01306D
  • Punckt C., M.A. Pope, J. Liu, Y. Lin, and I.A. Aksay. 2010. "Electrochemical Performance of Graphene as Effected by Electrode Porosity and Graphene Functionalization." Electroanalysis 22, no. 23:2834-2841. PNNL-SA-79068.
  • Punckt C., M.A. Pope, J. Liu, Y. Lin, and I.A. Aksay. 2010. "Electrochemical Performance of Graphene as Effected by Electrode Porosity and Graphene Functionalization." Electroanalysis 22, no. 23:2834-2841. PNNL-SA-77767. doi:10.1002/elan.201000367
  • Shang J., C. Liu, Z. Wang, H. Wu, K. Zhu, J. Li, and J. Liu. 2010. "In-Situ Measurements of Engineered Nanoporous Particle Transport in Saturated Porous Media." Environmental Science & Technology 44, no. 21:8190-8195. PNNL-SA-72691. doi:10.1021/es1015586
  • Shao Y., J. Wang, H. Wu, J. Liu, I.A. Aksay, and Y. Lin. 2010. "Graphene Based Electrochemical Sensors and Biosensors: A Review." Electroanalysis 22, no. 10:1027-1036. PNNL-SA-69938. doi:10.1002/elan.200900571
  • Shao Y., S. Zhang, C.M. Wang, Z. Nie, J. Liu, Y. Wang, and Y. Lin. 2010. "Highly durable graphene nanoplatelets supported Pt nanocatalysts for oxygen reduction." Journal of Power Sources 195, no. 15:4600-4605. PNNL-SA-69731.
  • Shao Y., S. Zhang, M.H. Engelhard, G. Li, G. Shao, Y. Wang, and J. Liu, et al. 2010. "Nitrogen-doped Graphene and Its Electrochemical Applications." Journal of Materials Chemistry 20, no. 35:7491-7496. PNNL-SA-71682. doi:10.1039/c0jm00782j
  • Shao Y., S. Zhang, R. Kou, X. Wang, C.M. Wang, S. Dai, and S. Dai, et al. 2010. "Noncovalently functionalized graphitic mesoporous carbon as a stable support of Pt nanoparticles for oxygen reduction." Journal of Power Sources 195, no. 7 SP ISS:1805-1811. PNNL-SA-67641.
  • Shao Y., X. Wang, M.H. Engelhard, C.M. Wang, S. Dai, S. Dai, and J. Liu, et al. 2010. "Nitrogen-doped mesoporous carbon for energy storage in vanadium redox flow batteries." Journal of Power Sources 195, no. 13:4375-4379. PNNL-SA-70343.
  • Sushko M.L., and J. Liu. 2010. "Structural rearrangements in self-assembled surfactant layers at surfaces." Journal of Physical Chemistry B 114, no. 11:3847-3854. PNNL-SA-69641. doi:10.1021/jp910927b
  • Sushko M.L., K.M. Rosso, and J. Liu. 2010. "Mechanism of Li+/electron conductivity in rutile and anatase TiO2 nanoparticles." Journal of Physical Chemistry C 114, no. 47:20277-20283. PNNL-SA-74645. doi:10.1021/jp107982c
  • Sushko M.L., K.M. Rosso, and J. Liu. 2010. "Size Effects on Li+/Electron Conductivity in TiO2 Nanoparticles." The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters 1, no. 13:1967-1972. PNNL-SA-72192. doi:10.1021/jz100520c
  • Tang Z., H. Wu, J.R. Cort, G.W. Buchko, Y. Zhang, Y. Shao, and I.A. Aksay, et al. 2010. "Constraint of DNA on Functionalized Graphene Improves Its Biostability and Specificity." Small 6, no. 11:1205-1209. PNNL-SA-67870. doi:10.1002/smll.201000024
  • Thallapally P.K., C.A. Fernandez, R.K. Motkuri, S.K. Nune, J. Liu, and C.H. Peden. 2010. "Micro and Mesoporous Metal Organic Frameworks for Catalysis Applications." Dalton Transactions 39, no. 7:1692 - 1694. PNNL-SA-68558. doi:10.1039/b921118g
  • Vijayakumar M., S.D. Burton, C. Huang, L. Li, Z. Yang, G.L. Graff, and J. Liu, et al. 2010. "Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Studies on Vanadium(IV) Electrolyte Solutions for Vanadium Redox Flow Battery." Journal of Power Sources 195, no. 22 SP ISS:7709-7717. PNNL-SA-71574.
  • Viswanathan V.V., D. Choi, D. Wang, W. Xu, S.A. Towne, R.E. Williford, and J. Zhang, et al. 2010. "Effect of entropy of lithium intercalation in cathodes and anodes on Li-ion battery thermal management." Journal of Power Sources 195, no. 11:3720-3729. PNNL-SA-68775. doi:10.1016/j.jpowsour.2009.11.103
  • Wang C.M., W. Xu, J. Liu, D. Choi, B.W. Arey, L.V. Saraf, and J. Zhang, et al. 2010. "In-situ Transmission Electron Microscopy and Spectroscopy Studies of Interfaces in Li-ion Batteries: Challenges and Opportunities." Journal of Materials Research 25, no. 8:1541-1547. PNNL-SA-70434. doi:10.1557/JMR.2010.0198
  • Wang D., R. Kou, D. Choi, Z. Yang, Z. Nie, J. Li, and L.V. Saraf, et al. 2010. "Ternary Self-Assembly of Ordered Metal Oxide-Graphene Nanocomposites for Electrochemical Energy Storage." ACS Nano 4, no. 3:1587-1595. PNNL-SA-70609. doi:10.1021/nn901819n
  • Wang X., J. Lee, Q. Zhu, J. Liu, Y. Wang, S. Dai, and S. Dai. 2010. "Ammonia-treated Ordered Mesoporous Carbons as Catalytic Materials for Oxygen Reduction Reaction." Chemistry of Materials 22, no. 7:2178-2180. PNNL-SA-71604. doi:10.1021/cm100139d
  • Xiao J., D. Choi, L. Cosimbescu, P.K. Koech, J. Liu, and J.P. Lemmon. 2010. "Exfoliated MoS2 Nanocomposite as an Anode Material for Lithium Ion Batteries." Chemistry of Materials 22, no. 16:4522-4524. PNNL-SA-72496.
  • Xiao J., D. Wang, W. Xu, D. Wang, R.E. Williford, J. Liu, and J. Zhang. 2010. "Optimization of Air Electrode for Li/Air Batteries." Journal of the Electrochemical Society 157, no. 4:A487-A492. PNNL-SA-68745. doi:10.1149/1.3314375
  • Xiao J., W. Xu, D. Wang, D. Choi, W. Wang, X. Li, and G.L. Graff, et al. 2010. "Stabilization of Silicon Anode for Li-Ion Batteries." Journal of the Electrochemical Society 157, no. 10:A1047-A1051. PNNL-SA-72047. doi:10.1149/1.3464767
  • Yang Z., J. Liu, S. Baskaran, C.H. Imhoff, and J.D. Holladay. 2010. "Enabling Renewable Energy and the Future Grid with Advanced Electricity Storage." JOM. The Journal of the Minerals, Metals and Materials Society 62, no. 9:14-23. PNNL-SA-74349.
  • Zhang S., Y. Shao, X. Li, Z. Nie, Y. Wang, J. Liu, and G. Yin, et al. 2010. "Low-cost and durable catalyst support for fuel cells: graphite submicronparticles." Journal of Power Sources 195, no. 2:457-460. PNNL-SA-67938. doi:10.1016/j.jpowsour.2009.08.012

2009

  • Cai Y., X. Zhout, Z. Zhout, S. Zhu, P.K. Thallapally, and J. Liu. 2009. "Single-Crystal-to-Single-Crystal Transformations in One Dimensional Ag-Eu Helical System." Inorganic Chemistry 48. PNNL-SA-64387. doi:10.1021/ic9007125
  • Chen B., C. Lei, Y. Shin, and J. Liu. 2009. "Probing Mechanisms for Enzymatic Activity Enhancement of Organophosphorus Hydrolase in Functionalized Mesoporous Silica." Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 390, no. 4:1177-1181. PNNL-SA-69963. doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2009.10.112
  • Kang X., J. Wang, H. Wu, I.A. Aksay, J. Liu, and Y. Lin. 2009. "Glucose oxidase-graphene-chitosan modified electrode for direct electrochemistry and glucose sensing." Biosensors and Bioelectronics 25, no. 4:901-905. PNNL-SA-68233. doi:10.1016/j.bios.2009.09.004
  • Kerisit S.N., K.M. Rosso, Z. Yang, and J. Liu. 2009. "Dynamics of coupled lithium/electron diffusion in TiO2 polymorphs." Journal of Physical Chemistry C 113, no. 49:20998-21007. PNNL-SA-66930.
  • Kou R., Y. Shao, D. Wang, M.H. Engelhard, J. Kwak, J. Wang, and V.V. Viswanathan, et al. 2009. "Enhanced Activity and Stability of Pt catalysts on Functionalized Graphene Sheets for Electrocatalytic Oxygen Reduction." Electrochemistry Communications 11, no. 5:954-957. PNNL-SA-64809.
  • Li L., D.L. King, J. Liu, Q. Huo, K. Zhu, C.M. Wang, and M.A. Gerber, et al. 2009. "Stabilization of Metal Nanoparticles in Cubic Mesostructured Silica and Its Application in Regenerable Deep Desulfurization of Warm Syngas." Chemistry of Materials 21, no. 22:5358-5364. PNNL-SA-67492.
  • Liu W., D.L. King, J. Liu, B.R. Johnson, Y. Wang, and Z. Yang. 2009. "Critical Material and Process Issues for CO2 Separation from Coal-Powered Plants." JOM. The Journal of the Minerals, Metals and Materials Society 61, no. 4:36-44. PNNL-SA-58412.
  • Shao Y., J. Wang, R. Kou, M.H. Engelhard, J. Liu, Y. Wang, and Y. Lin. 2009. "The Corrosion of PEM Fuel Cell Catalyst Supports and Its Implications for Developing Durable Catalysts." Electrochimica Acta 54. PNNL-SA-61042.
  • Shao Y., R. Kou, J. Wang, C.M. Wang, V.V. Vishwanathan, J. Liu, and Y. Wang, et al. 2009. "The durability dependence of Pt/CNT electrocatalysts on the nanostructures of carbon nanotubes: hollow- and bamboo-CNTs." Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology 9, no. 10:5811-5815. PNNL-SA-61618.
  • Vijayakumar M., S.N. Kerisit, C.M. Wang, Z. Nie, K.M. Rosso, Z. Yang, and G.L. Graff, et al. 2009. "Effect of Chemical Lithium Intercalation into Rutile TiO2 Nanorods." Journal of Physical Chemistry C 113, no. 32:14567-14574. PNNL-SA-66004. doi:10.1021/jp904148z
  • Vijayakumar M., S.N. Kerisit, Z. Yang, G.L. Graff, J. Liu, J.A. Sears, and S.D. Burton, et al. 2009. "A Combined 6,7Li NMR and Molecular Dynamics Study of Li Diffusion in Li2TiO3." Journal of Physical Chemistry C 113, no. 46:20108-20116. PNNL-SA-67583. doi:10.1021/jp9072125
  • Wang C.M., Z. Yang, S. Thevuthasan, J. Liu, D.R. Baer, D. Choi, and D. Wang, et al. 2009. "Crystal and Electronic Structure of Lithiated Nanosized RutileTiO2 by Electron Diffraction and Electron Energy-loss Spectroscopy." Applied Physics Letters 94, no. 23:Art. No.: 233116. PNNL-SA-63617. doi:10.1063/1.3152783
  • Wang D., D. Choi, J. Li, Z. Yang, Z. Nie, R. Kou, and D. Hu, et al. 2009. "Self-assembled TiO2-Graphene Hybrid Nanostructures for Enhanced Li-ion Insertion." ACS Nano 3, no. 4:907-914. PNNL-SA-64760.
  • Wang L.Q., D. Wang, J. Liu, G.J. Exarhos, S. Pawsey, and I.L. Moudrakovski. 2009. "Probing Porosity and Pore Interconnectivity in Crystalline Mesoporous TiO2 Using Hyperpolarized Xe-129 NMR." Journal of Physical Chemistry C 113, no. 16:6577-6583. PNNL-SA-62597.
  • Wu H., J. Wang, X. Kang, C.M. Wang, D. Wang, J. Liu, and I.A. Aksay, et al. 2009. "Glucose Biosensor Based on Immobilization of Glucose Oxidase in Platinum Nanoparticles/Graphene/Chitosan Nanocomposite Film." Talanta 80, no. 1:403-406. PNNL-SA-67022. doi:10.1016/j.talanta.2009.06.054
  • Zhu K., D. Wang, and J. Liu. 2009. "Self-assembled Materials for Catalysis." Nano Research 2, no. 1:1-29. PNNL-SA-62551.
  • Zhu K., J.Z. Hu, X. She, J. Liu, Z. Nie, Y. Wang, and C.H. Peden, et al. 2009. "Characterization of Dispersed Heteropoly Acid on Mesoporous Zeolite Using Solid-State P-31 NMR Spin-Lattice Relaxation." Journal of the American Chemical Society 131, no. 28:9715-9721. PNNL-SA-68413. doi:10.1021/ja901317r

2008

  • Lei C., T.A. Soares, Y. Shin, J. Liu, and E.J. Ackerman. 2008. "Enzyme Specific Activity in Functionalized Nanoporous Supports." Nanotechnology 19, no. 12:Art. No. 125102. PNNL-SA-51298. doi:10.1088/0957-4484/19/12/125102
  • Liu J., G.H. Cao, Z. Yang, D. Wang, D.L. DuBois, X.D. Zhou, and G.L. Graff, et al. 2008. "Oriented Nanostructures for Energy Conversion and Storage." ChemSusChem 1, no. 8-9:676-697. PNNL-SA-61634.
  • Shao Y., J. Liu, Y. Wang, and Y. Lin. 2008. "Novel Catalyst Support Materials for PEM Fuel Cells: Current Status and Future Prospects." Journal of Materials Chemistry 19, no. 1:46-59. PNNL-SA-60962. doi:10.1039/b808370c
  • Shao Y., R. Kou, J. Wang, J. Kwak, V.V. Viswanathan, Y. Wang, and J. Liu, et al. 2008. "Fast test for the durability of PEM fuel cell catalysts." In Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells 8. ECS Transactions, edited by T. Fuller, et al, 16, 361-366. Pennington, New Jersey:The Electrochemical Society. PNNL-SA-61464. doi:10.1149/1.2981870
  • Shao Y., R. Kou, J. Wang, V.V. Viswanathan, J. Kwak, J. Liu, and Y. Wang, et al. 2008. "The influence of the electrochemical stressing (potential step and potential-static holding) on the degradation of polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell electrocatalysts." Journal of Power Sources 185, no. 1:280-286. PNNL-SA-60970. doi:10.1016/j.jpowsour.2008.07.008
  • Wang D., D. Choi, Z. Yang, V.V. Viswanathan, Z. Nie, C.M. Wang, and Y. Song, et al. 2008. "Synthesis and Li-ion Insertion Properties of Highly Crystalline Mesoporous Rutile TiO2." Chemistry of Materials 20, no. 10:3435-3442. PNNL-SA-59542.
  • Wang D., Z. Ma, S. Dai, S. Dai, J. Liu, Z. Nie, and M.H. Engelhard, et al. 2008. "Low-Temperature Synthesis of Tunable Mesoporous Crystalline Transition Metal Oxides and Applications as Au Catalyst Supports." Journal of Physical Chemistry C 112, no. 35:13499-13509. PNNL-SA-61302. doi:10.1021/jp804250f
  • Wu H., Q. Huo, S.M. Varnum, G. Liu, J. Wang, Z. Nie, and J. Liu, et al. 2008. "Dye-Doped Silica Nanoparticle Labels/Protein Microarray for Detection of Protein Biomarkers." The Analyst 133. PNNL-SA-57584. doi:10.1039/b719810h

2007

  • Dixon D.A., Z. Dohnalek, M.S. Gutowski, J. Hu, E. Iglesia, B.D. Kay, and J. Liu, et al. 2007. "Early Transition Metal Oxides as Catalysts: Crossing Scales from Clusters to Single Crystals to Functioning Materials." In Frontiers in Catalysis Science. Meeting of the Catalysis and Chemical Transformations Program Chemical Sciences, Geosciences and Biosciences Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy Rockville, MD May 23-26, 2004, 389-392. Washington, District Of Columbia:Department of Energy. PNNL-SA-54459.
  • Fryxell G.E., S.V. Mattigod, Y. Lin, H. Wu, S.K. Fiskum, K.E. Parker, and F. Zheng, et al. 2007. "Design and Synthesis of Self-Assembled Monolayers on Mesoporous Supports (SAMMS): The Importance of Ligand Posture in Functional Nanomaterials." Journal of Materials Chemistry 17. PNNL-SA-54650. doi:10.1039/b702422c
  • Lei C., Y. Shin, J. Liu, and E.J. Ackerman. 2007. "Synergetic Effects of Nanoporous Support and Urea on Enzyme Activity." Nano Letters 7, no. 4:1050-53. PNNL-SA-51299. doi:10.1021/nl070255b
  • Wang Y., K. Lee, S. Choi, J. Liu, L.Q. Wang, and C.H. Peden. 2007. "Grafting Sulfated Zirconia on Mesoporous Silica." Green Chemistry 9, no. 6:540-544. PNNL-SA-52726. doi:10.1039/b614928f
  • Zhang P., F. Xu, A. Navrotsky, J.S. Lee, S. Kim, and J. Liu. 2007. "Surface Enthalpies of Nanophase ZnO with Different Morphologies." Chemistry of Materials 19, no. 23:5687-5693. PNNL-SA-58404. doi:10.1021/cm0711919

2006

  • Huo Q., J. Liu, L.Q. Wang, Y. Jiang, T.N. Lambert, and E. Fang. 2006. "A New Class of Silica Crosslinked Micellar Core-Shell /nanoparticles."." Journal of the American Chemical Society 128, no. 19:6447-6453. PNNL-SA-48389. doi:10.1021/ja060367p
  • Lei C., Y. Shin, J.K. Magnuson, G.E. Fryxell, L.L. Lasure, D.C. Elliott, and J. Liu, et al. 2006. "Characterization of Functionalized Nanoporous Supports for Protein Confinement." Nanotechnology 17, no. 22:5531-5538. PNNL-SA-51297. doi:10.1088/0957-4484/17/22/001
  • Wang D., J. Liu, Q. Huo, Z. Nie, W. Lu, R.E. Williford, and Y. Jiang. 2006. "Surface-Mediated Growth of Transparent, Oriented, and Well-Defined Nanocrystalline Anatase Titania Films." Journal of the American Chemical Society 128, no. 42:13670-13671. PNNL-SA-51213. doi:10.1021/ja0655993

2005

  • Dabbs D.M., U. Ramachandran, S. Lu, J. Liu, L.Q. Wang, and I.A. Aksay. 2005. "Inhibition of Aluminum Oxyhydroxide Precipitation with Citric Acid." Langmuir 21, no. 25:11690-11695. PNNL-SA-47921. doi:10.1021/la050822f
  • Dixon D.A., Z. Dohnalek, M.S. Gutowski, J.Z. Hu, E. Iglesia, B.D. Kay, and J. Liu, et al. 2005. "Early Transition Metal Oxides as Catalysts: Crossing Scales from Clusters to Single Crystals to Functioning Materials." In Frontiers in Catalysis Science: Proceedings of the 12th DOE/BES Heterogeneous Catalysis & Surface Science Meeting, 389-392. Upton, New York:Frontiers in Catalysis Science. PNNL-SA-42058.

2002

  • Lei C., Y. Shin, J. Liu, and E.J. Ackerman. 2002. "Entrapping Enzyme in a Functionalized Nanoporous Support." Journal of the American Chemical Society 124, no. 38:11242-3. PNWD-SA-5704.
  • Shin Y., J. Liu, J.H. Chang, and G.J. Exarhos. 2002. "Sustained Drug Release on Temperature-Responsive Poly(N-isopropylacrylamide)-Integrated Hydroxyapatite." Chemical Communications 16. PNNL-SA-36662.

2001

  • Domansky K., J. Liu, L.Q. Wang, M.H. Engelhard, and S. Baskaran. 2001. "Chemical Sensors Based on Dielectric Response of Functionalized Mesoporous Silica Films." Journal of Materials Research 16, no. 10:2810-2816. PNNL-SA-32961.
  • Kelly S.D., K.M. Kemner, G.E. Fryxell, J. Liu, and S.V. Mattigod. 2001. "X-Ray Absorption Fine Structure Spectroscopy Determination of the Binding Mechanism of Tetrahedral Anions to Self Assembled Monolayers on Mesoporous Support." Journal of Synchrotron Radiation 8, no. Pt 2:922-924. PNNL-SA-33800.
  • Shin Y., J. Liu, J.H. Chang, Z. Nie, and G.J. Exarhos. 2001. "Hierarchically Ordered Ceramics through Surfactant-Templated Sol-Gel Mineralization of Biological Cellular Structures." Advanced Materials 13, no. 10:728-732. PNNL-SA-34092.
  • Zemanian T.S., G.E. Fryxell, J. Liu, S.V. Mattigod, J.A. Franz, and Z. Nie. 2001. "Deposition of Self-Assembled Monolayers in Mesoporous Silica from Supercritical Fluids." Langmuir 17, no. 26:8172-8177. PNNL-SA-34809.
  • Zemanian T.S., G.E. Fryxell, J. Liu, S.V. Mattigod, Y. Shin, J.A. Franz, and O.A. Ustyugov, et al. 2001. "Chemical Functionalization of Nanostructured Materials Using Supercritical Reaction Media." In IEEE-NANO 2001 : proceedings of the 2001 1st IEEE Conference on Nanotechnology, October, 28-30, 2001, Maui, Hawaii /, 288-292. New York, New York:IEEE. PNNL-SA-35244.

2000

  • Baskaran S., J. Liu, K. Domansky, N.J. Kohler, X.H. Li, C.A. Coyle, and G.E. Fryxell, et al. 2000. "Low Dielectric Constant Mesoporous Silica Films Through Molecularly Templated Synthesis." Advanced Materials 12, no. 4:291-294. PNNL-SA-33058.
  • Choi S., Y. Wang, Z. Nie, D. Khmbapati, J. Liu, and C.H. Peden. 2000. "Mesoporous Silica Supported Solid Acid Catalysts." In 12th International Congress on Catlysis, Studies in Surface Science Catalysis, edited by A. Corma, F.Melo, S. Mendioroz et al, 130 pt B, 965-970. Amsterdam, :Elsevier. PNNL-SA-33844.
  • Choi S., Y. Wang, Z. Nie, J. Liu, and C.H. Peden. 2000. "Cs-Substituted Tungstophosphoric Acid Salt Supported on Mesoporous Silica." Catalysis Today 55, no. 1-2:117-124. PNNL-SA-30722.
  • Fryxell G.E., and J. Liu. 2000. "Designing Surface Chemistry in Mesoporous Silica." In Adsorption on Silica Surfaces, Surfactant Science Series, edited by Eugene Papirer. 665-687. New York, New York:Marcel Dekker. PNNL-SA-32927.
  • Fryxell G.E., J. Liu, S.V. Mattigod, L.Q. Wang, Y. Lin, X. Feng, and T.A. Hauser, et al. 2000. "Environmental Applications of Interfacially Modified Mesoporous Ceramics." In Environmental Issues and Waste Management Technologies in the Ceramic and Nuclear Industries V, edited by G. T. Chandler and X. Feng, 107, 29-37. Westerville, Ohio:American Ceramic Society. PNNL-SA-45567.
  • Gong X., J. Liu, S. Baskaran, R.D. Voise, and J.S. Young. 2000. "Surfactant-assisted Processing of Carbon Nanotube/Polymer Composites." Chemistry of Materials 12, no. 4:1049-1052. PNNL-SA-32622.
  • Liang L., P.C. Rieke, G.E. Fryxell, J. Liu, M.H. Engelhard, and K.L. Alford. 2000. "Temperature-Sensitive Surfaces Prepared by UV Photografting Reaction of Photosensitizer and N-Isopropylacrylamide." Journal of Physical Chemistry B 104, no. 49:11667-11673. PNNL-SA-33880.
  • Liang L., P.C. Rieke, G.E. Fryxell, J. Liu, M.H. Engelhard, and K.L. Alford. 2000. "Temperature-Sensitive Surfaces Prepared by UV Photografting Reaction of Photosensitizer and N-Isopropylacrylamide." Journal of Physical Chemistry B 104. PNNL-SA-34031.
  • Liang L., P.C. Rieke, J. Liu, G.E. Fryxell, J.S. Young, M.H. Engelhard, and K.L. Alford. 2000. "Surfaces with Reversible Hydrophilic/Hydrophobic Characteristics on Cross-linked Poly(N-Isopropylacrylamide) Hydrogels." Langmuir 16. PNNL-SA-32148.
  • Liu J., G.E. Fryxell, M. Qian, L.Q. Wang, and Y. Wang. 2000. "Interfacial Chemistry in Self-Assembled Nanoscale Materials with Structural Ordering." Pure and Applied Chemistry 72, no. 1-2:269-279. PNNL-SA-34255.
  • Liu J., G.E. Fryxell, S.V. Mattigod, T.S. Zemanian, Y. Shin, and L.Q. Wang. 2000. "Synthesis and Applications of Functionalized Nanoporous Materials for Specific Adsorption." In Nanoporoous Materials II, Studies in Surface Science and Catalysis, 129, 729-738. Amsterdam, :Elsevier. PNNL-13049.
  • Liu J., Y. Shin, Z. Nie, J.H. Chang, L.Q. Wang, G.E. Fryxell, and W.D. Samuels, et al. 2000. "Molecular Assembly in Ordered Mesoporosity: A New Class of Highly Functional Nanoscale Materials." Journal of Physical Chemistry A 104, no. 36:8328-8339. PNNL-SA-32914.
  • Shin Y., J. Liu, L.Q. Wang, Z. Nie, W.D. Samuels, G.E. Fryxell, and G.J. Exarhos. 2000. "Ordered Hierarchical Porous Materials: Towards Tunable Size- and Shape-Selective Microcavities in Nanoporous Channels." Angewandte Chemie International Edition 39, no. 15:2702-2707. PNNL-SA-33975.
  • Shin Y., T.S. Zemanian, G.E. Fryxell, L.Q. Wang, and J. Liu. 2000. "Supercritical Processing of Functionalized Size Selective Microporous Materials." Microporous and Mesoporous Materials 37, no. 1-2:49-56. PNNL-SA-32195.
  • Smith B.A., J.Z. Zhang, A.G. Joly, and J. Liu. 2000. "Luminescence Decay Kinetics of Mn2+ Doped ZnS Nanoclusters Grown in Reverse Micelles." Physical Review. B, Condensed Matter 62, no. 3:2021-2028. PNNL-SA-32726.
  • Thevuthasan S., S. Baskaran, K. Domansky, J. Liu, and M.H. Engelhard. 2000. "Effectiveness of High Energy Ion Beam Techniques for the Characterization of Mesoporous Low Dielectric-Constant Materials." Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research. Section B, Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms 161-163. PNNL-SA-31090.
  • Wang L.Q., J. Liu, G.J. Exarhos, K. Flanigan, and R. Bordia. 2000. "Conformation Heterogeneity and Mobility of Surfactant Molecules in intercalated Clay Minerals Studied by Solid-State NMR." Journal of Physical Chemistry B 104(13), no. April 6, 2000:2810-2816. PNNL-SA-32627.

1999

  • Fryxell G.E., J. Liu, and S.V. Mattigod. 1999. "Self-assembled Monolayers on Mesoporous Supports (SAMMS) - An Innovative Environmental Sorbent." Materials Technology 14, no. 4:188-191. PNNL-SA-33280.
  • Fryxell G.E., J. Liu, T.A. Hauser, Z. Nie, K.F. Ferris, S.V. Mattigod, and M. Gong, et al. 1999. "Design and Synthesis of Selective Mesoporous Anion Types." Chemistry of Materials 11, no. 8:2148-2154. PNNL-SA-31159.
  • Kemner K.M., X. Feng, J. Liu, G.E. Fryxell, L.Q. Wang, A.Y. Kim, and M. Gong, et al. 1999. "Investigation of the local chemical interactions between Hg and self-assembled monolayers on mesoporous supports." Journal of Synchrotron Radiation 6, no. 3:633-635. PNNL-SA-34351.
  • Mattigod S.V., X. Feng, G.E. Fryxell, J. Liu, and M. Gong. 1999. "Separation of Complexed Mercury from Aqueous Wastes Using Self-Assembled Mercaptan on Mesoporous Silica." Separation Science and Technology 34, no. 12:2329-2345. PNNL-SA-33381.
  • Palmer B.J., J. Liu, and J.W. Virden. 1999. "Simulations of the Effect of Diblock Surfactant Spacer Molecules on Micelle Structure and Function." Langmuir 15, no. 22:7426-7431. PNNL-SA-30713.
  • Wang L.Q., G.J. Exarhos, and J. Liu. 1999. "Nuclear Magnetic Resonance-Characterization of Self-Assembled Nanostructural Materials." Advanced Materials 11, no. 16:1331-1341. PNNL-SA-32132.
  • Wang L.Q., G.J. Exarhos, and J. Liu. 1999. "Nuclear Magnetic Resonance-Characterization of Self-Assembled Nanostructured Materials." Advanced Materials 11, no. 16:1331-1340. PNNL-SA-34352.

1998

  • Elder S.H., Y. Gao, X.S. Li, J. Liu, D.E. McCready, and C.F. Windisch. 1998. "Zirconia-Stabilized 25-AngstromTiO2 Anatase Crystallites in a Mesoporous Structure." Chemistry of Materials 10, no. 10:3140-3145. PNNL-SA-31040.
  • Lumetta G.J., B.M. Rapko, and J. Liu. 1998. Washing and Caustic Leaching of Hanford Tank Sludge: Results of FY 1998 Studies. PNNL-12026. Richland, WA: Pacific Northwest National Laboratory. Washing and Caustic Leaching of Hanford Tank Sludge: Results of FY 1998 Studies
  • Windisch C.F., J.W. Virden, S.H. Elder, J. Liu, and M.H. Engelhard. 1998. "Electrochemistry of TiN in 6M KOH Solution." Journal of the Electrochemical Society 145, no. 4:1211-1218. PNNL-SA-29136.

1997

  • Feng X., G.E. Fryxell, L.Q. Wang, A.Y. Kim, J. Liu, and K.M. Kemner. 1997. "Functionalized Monolayers on Ordered Mesoporous Supports." Science 276, no. 5314:923-926. PNNL-SA-58819. doi:10.1126/science.276.5314.923

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