Ramprashad Prabhakaran
![Ramprashad Prabhakaran](https://energyenvironment.pnnl.gov/staff_photos/staff_2719.jpg)
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory
PO Box 999
Richland, WA 99352
(509) 375-6845
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Biography
Ramprashad Prabhakaran is a Materials Scientist in the Materials Characterization team within the Reactor Materials and Mechanical Design Group. He has extensive experience in evaluating environment-induced degradations, performing mechanical and microstructural characterizations of nuclear materials and understanding structure-property-processing relationships. He is the PI and task lead for several projects supporting NSUF, FCRD, RERTR/MMM and Office of Science. He has authored over 35 publications. He is the recipient of 2015 TMS SMD Young Leader Professional Development Award, 2017 TMS SMD Young Professional Best Poster Award, 2018 Battelle Community Spirit Award, 2019 PNNL Laboratory Director’s Award for STEM Education and travel awards from USDOE, ASME, ANS and TMS to attend conferences/seminars.
Research Interests
- Nuclear fuels and cladding/structural materials
- Lightweight materials for automobiles; Friction stir welding (Aluminum to Aluminum; Aluminum to Steel)
- Mechanical properties and microstructural characterization
- Environment-induced degradation (SCC, corrosion, hydrogen embrittlement)
- Irradiation effects, small-scale testing and hot-cell experiments
- Designing experiments and performing failure analysis
- Thermomechanical processing
- Microstructure-property-processing correlation
Education and Credentials
- Ph.D. candidate, Materials Science & Engineering, University of Idaho, ID
- M.Egr., Nuclear Engineering (Major: Nuclear Materials), University of Idaho, ID
- M.S., Mechanical Engineering (Major: Materials Science), University of Nevada, Las Vegas, NV
- B.E., Mechanical Engineering, University of Madras, India
Affiliations and Professional Service
- Guest Editor, TMS JOM journal
- Key Reader, Metallurgical and Materials Transactions: A; E journals
- Reviewer, Journal of Materials Engineering & Performance, Metallurgical and Materials Transactions: A; E, Scripta Materialia, Metallography, Microstructure & Analysis, JOM, Journal of Nuclear Materials and Nuclear Technology journals
- Vice-chair (2013-2015), Chair (2015-2017), JOM Advisor (2017-2019), TMS Corrosion and Environmental Effects Committee
- Vice-chair (2011-2013), Chair (2013-2015), JOM Advisor (2015-2017) TMS Nuclear Materials Committee
- Secretary (2016), Vice-Chair (2017), Chair (2018), TMS Young Professional Committee
- TMS Structural Material Division Council Member
- TMS Programming Committee (Board) Member
- TMS Professional Development Committee (Administrative) Member
- TMS Professional Development Committee Representative for the Structural Materials Division
- NA-YGN National Awards Committee Member
- Secretary, NA-YGN Knowledge Transfer and Retention Committee
- Lead Organizer - TMS Annual Meeting (2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018) - Symposiums on Nuclear Fuels & Materials.
- Co-organizer - MS&T Annual Meeting (2010, 2011 & 2012) & TMS 2012 (Symposiums on Nuclear Materials)
- Session Chair: Several sessions at TMS and MS&T Annual Meetings
Awards and Recognitions
- 2017 TMS (The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society) SMD Young Professional Best Poster Award
- 2015 TMS (The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society) SMD Young Leader Professional Development Award
- Received a scholarship from the Minerals, Metals & Materials Society (TMS) to present a paper at the 2011 TMS 140th Annual Meeting, San Diego, CA, (Feb 2011)
- Received scholarship from the Los Alamos Neutron Science Center (LANL) to attend the 2010 LANSCE Neutron School, Los Alamos, NM (Aug 2010)
- Received a scholarship from the American Nuclear Society (ANS) to present a paper at the ANS 2010 Annual Meeting, San Diego, CA (June 2010)
- Received a scholarship from the Energy Policy Institute (EPI) to attend the First Annual Energy Policy Institute Summit, Boise, ID (Mar 2009)
- Received a scholarship from the U.S. Department of Energy (USDOE) to present a paper at the 2004 International Youth Nuclear Congress (IYNC), Toronto, Canada (May 2004)
- Received a scholarship from The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME) to present a paper at the 12th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering (ICONE) Conference, Arlington, VA (Apr 2004)
- Received a scholarship from the Oak Ridge Associated Universities (ORAU) to present a paper at the SNS-JINS-NICEST 2003 Conference, Oak Ridge, TN (Mar 2003)
- Invited Member of Tau Beta Pi (Engineering Honor Society) and Phi Kappa Phi (National Honor Society)
PNNL Publications
2024
- Agrawal P., C. Shiau, A. Sharma, Z. Hu, M. Dubey, Y. Lu, and L. Shao, et al. 2024. "Ion Irradiation and Examination of Additive Friction Stir Deposited 316 Stainless Steel." Materials & Design 238. PNNL-SA-192675. doi:10.1016/j.matdes.2024.112730
2023
- Agrawal P., S. Gupta, A. Dhal, R. Prabhakaran, L. Shao, and R.S. Mishra. 2023. "Irradiation response of innovatively engineered metastable TRIP high entropy alloy." Journal of Nuclear Materials 574. PNNL-SA-178941. doi:10.1016/j.jnucmat.2022.154217
- Guillen D., M.B. Toloczko, R. Prabhakaran, Y. Zhu, Y. Lu, and Y. Wu. 2023. "Thermomechanical Properties of Neutron Irradiated Al3Hf-Al Thermal Neutron Absorber Materials." Materials 16, no. 16:Art. No. 5518. PNNL-SA-131070. doi:10.3390/ma16165518
- Kautz E.J., M. Song, S.L. Riechers, A.M. Koziol, S.A. Briggs, K.H. Yano, and R. Prabhakaran, et al. 2023. "Influence of processing on secondary phase formation and microstructural evolution at U-10Mo alloy and Zr interlayer interfaces." Journal of Alloys and Compounds 969. PNNL-SA-182384.
- Lu Y., Y. Wu, R. Prabhakaran, M. Dubey, and L. Shao. 2023. "Microstructural Characterization of Ion Irradiated ODS MA956 Alloy." Microscopy and Microanalysis 29, no. Suppl 1:1563-1564. PNNL-SA-182254. doi:10.1093/micmic/ozad067.804
2022
- Prabhakaran R., G.W. Coffey, O.A. Marina, J.S. Hardy, D.J. Edwards, and A.M. Casella. 2022. Final Report: Improved Understanding of Zircaloy Hydrogen Pickup Mechanisms in BWRs. NSUF Report. PNNL-32984. Richland, WA: Pacific Northwest National Laboratory. Final Report: Improved Understanding of Zircaloy Hydrogen Pickup Mechanisms in BWRs. NSUF Report
- Strange L.E., V. Shutthanandan, M. Song, M.E. Bowden, Q. Miller, R. Prabhakaran, and R.W. Shimskey, et al. 2022. "Multimodal Analysis and Characterization of the Boehmite Layer formed on AA6061 Before and After Alkaline Etching." Journal of Materials Research and Technology 21. PNNL-SA-174631. doi:10.1016/j.jmrt.2022.09.125
2020
- Ishida T., E. Wakai, S. Makimura, A.M. Casella, D.J. Edwards, R. Prabhakaran, and D.J. Senor, et al. 2020. "Tensile behavior of dual-phase titanium alloys under high-intensity proton beam exposure: radiation-induced omega phase transformation in Ti-6Al-4V." Journal of Nuclear Materials 541. PNNL-SA-152944. doi:10.1016/j.jnucmat.2020.152413
- Kalsar R., F.G. Di Lemma, T. Trowbridge, E. Tegtmeier, R. Mccabe, R. Prabhakaran, and N.R. Overman, et al. 2020. Characterization Report for the MP-1 Experiment Fabrication Campaign. PNNL-30372 Rev. 1. Richland, WA: Pacific Northwest National Laboratory. Characterization Report for the MP-1 Experiment Fabrication Campaign
- Kalsar R., F.G. Di Lemma, T. Trowbridge, E. Tegtmeier, R. McCabe, R. Prabhakaran, and N.R. Overman, et al. 2020. Characterization Report for the MP-1 Experiment Fabrication Campaign. PNNL-30372. Richland, WA: Pacific Northwest National Laboratory. doi:10.2172/1763443.Characterization Report for the MP-1 Experiment Fabrication Campaign
2019
- Kalsar R., R. Prabhakaran, N.R. Overman, D.L. Blanchard, and V.V. Joshi. 2019. PNNL's Intermediate Characterization Summary for the MP-1 Experiment. PNNL-28543. Richland, WA: Pacific Northwest National Laboratory. PNNL's Intermediate Characterization Summary for the MP-1 Experiment
- Prabhakaran R., L. Gardner, V.V. Joshi, D. Burkes, and C.A. Lavender. 2019. "Effect of homogenization and hot rolling on the mechanical properties, microstructure and corrosion behavior of U-10Mo monolithic fuel." Journal of Nuclear Materials 527. PNNL-SA-125572. doi:10.1016/j.jnucmat.2019.151804
2018
- Ishida T., E. Wakai, M. Hagiwara, S. Makimura, M. Tada, D.M. Asner, and A.M. Casella, et al. 2018. "Study of the radiation damage effect on Titanium metastable beta alloy by high intensity proton beam." Nuclear Materials and Energy 15. PNNL-SA-134718. doi:10.1016/j.nme.2018.04.006
2017
- Prabhakaran R. 2017. "U-Mo Monolithic Fuel for Nuclear Research and Test Reactors." JOM. The Journal of the Minerals, Metals and Materials Society 69, no. 12:2529-2531. PNNL-SA-129341. doi:10.1007/s11837-017-2612-3
2016
- Prabhakaran R., J. Choi, E.V. Stephens, D. Catalini, C.A. Lavender, and A. Rohatgi. 2016. "Mechanical Characterization and Corrosion Testing of X608 Al Alloy." In Light Metals 2016, edited by E. Williams. 145-150. Hoboken, New Jersey:John Wiley & Sons, Inc. PNNL-SA-113866.